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What's the Most American Place in the World?
Episode Transcript
Guess what mango?
Speaker 2What's that?
Will?
Speaker 3So I was looking up little American influences around the world, you know, like how in Japan a hot dog is called a Hota dog ou, but a corn dog is called an American dog oo.
Speaker 2I love that.
What else you got?
Speaker 3Potlucks are called American parties in the Netherlands, and one of my favorites, brass knuckles, are referred to as an American fist from France.
But the thing I wanted to tell you about was this little town in Brazil called Americana.
Speaker 1So basically, when the.
Speaker 3Confederacy lost the Civil War, about twenty thousand Confederates fled to Brazil, where they established two colonies.
There was New Texas and Americana.
But what's crazy is that it still has this touch of America there.
You can spot rocking chairs on porches, families still speak English with a Southern drawl, and they still make sweet potato pots.
This has all been passed down since the eighteen sixties.
Speaker 2That is crazy.
Speaker 3Yeah, But it got me wondering, if we ever decided to leave America, what's the most non American American place out there?
Is it another country?
Is it a US territory and what is it that makes America America?
I mean, other than corn dogs, of course, let's dive in.
Hey, their podcast listeners, Welcome to Part Time Genius.
I'm Will Pearson and as always I'm joined by my good friend Mangesh how Ticketter, and today we're talking about the most American places in the world, at least ones that just so happen to be located outside the US.
Speaker 2That's right.
We're gonna look at some foreign places that, for one reason or another, have a very distinct American feel.
And we're also going to explore a few offshore territories to see which parts of the States have rubbed off on them and to help make.
Speaker 3Sense of these somewhat mysterious locales.
Will be talking with Doug Mack, author of the book The Not Quite States of America Now.
Doug spend a year touring the US territories and came away with all kinds of amazing information about the parts of our own country that many of us tend to forget even exist.
Speaker 2I'm super excited to talk to him and for our quiest today, we've also got a couple of part time Geniuses calling in from Washington, d C.
We're gonna hear their thoughts on living in a city that's got quite a chip on his shoulder thanks to its not quite status.
Speaker 3Yeah, DC residents are not shy about their frustration with the federal District's lack of statehood.
I mean, for almost twenty years now, the motto on their license plates has been taxation without representation.
Compare that to what most states put on their plates, and you'll get a sense of how heavily the whole not a state thing weighs on them.
Speaker 2I know.
Most states use the space to brag about their accomplishments, like Ohio's plate Tatsa as the birthplace of aviation, and Utah uses the plate to boast that they have the greatest snow on earth.
Speaker 3How did Utah determine that it has the best snow in the world.
That seems pretty subjective.
I mean, who's to say theirs is the greatest?
Speaker 2I know, it's funny because states get away with ridiculous statements like that all the time, like Virginia's for lovers.
Come on, now, it.
Speaker 3Was a very scientific study, and it's the same with Utah.
Fact checkers have shown that it isn't the driest or the fluffiest or the most abundant snow, but they called their unique mixture of snow the best.
Speaker 2On earth, the unique mixture.
Speaker 3When you try to think of a country that's most like the United States, what comes to mind first?
Speaker 2Oh, it's got to be our neighbor to the north.
Speaker 1Right exactly, or at least in theory.
Speaker 3I mean, Canada is likely the place the average American would say they'd feel most at home.
And that's partly because most Americans have a really positive view of Canada.
So last September, a poll from NBC and The Wall Street Journal showed that seventy five percent of American surveyed viewed Canada favorably.
Well, only three percent had a negative view of Canada.
And by the way, those were the highest ratings in the poll.
People liked Canada more than any other person or entity they were asked about.
Speaker 2That's pretty incredible.
But I mean, I don't know who those three percent are, because I can't imagine anyone actively disliking Canada me either.
Everyone knows they're pretty much like the nicest people on earth, plus their land of great comedy, like Lorne Michaels, Samantha bead kids in the.
Speaker 1Hall, that's right.
Speaker 3I was going to say kids in the hall mainly just kids in the hall, right, So what's not to like?
But you know what's funny, Remember how much love Canada got the night of the twenty sixteen election.
Sure, as the votes were tallied, there were all these reports about Canada's immigration site crashing due to a stampede of less than enthused Americans.
But what's interesting is that it wasn't just a twenty sixteen phenomenon.
Every election year, thousands of Americans on both sides of the out threatened to jump ship to Canada should the quote wrong Canada win.
Speaker 2Yeah, Well, the underlining thought is clearly that even if life in Canada isn't the same as life in the US, it's close enough.
Speaker 3Yeah, Hopping the border to Canada is apparently the plan B for lots of Americans, or at least they pretend it is.
It's kind of a if things go south, I'll go north mentality.
But the reality is it's a whole lot harder to immigrate to Canada than most people think.
Even if you have a job in Canada, even if you're married to a Canadian, becoming a citizen can be time consuming and requires a crazy amount of paperwork.
But even setting aside the difficulty of becoming a citizen, there's still the question of whether living in Canada would really feel comparable to life here in the States.
Is Canada all that American?
Speaker 1Really?
Speaker 3I mean, don't get me wrong, there's a great deal of crossover, but it's hardly a.
Speaker 1One to one.
Speaker 2Yeah, Canadian culture isn't too far from what we find stateside, and the food, for the most part, isn't that exotic, though they do have stuff like proutine flavored potato chips and camel meat apparently.
Speaker 1Yeah, I don't think that sounds very American.
Speaker 2Because we share the same continent, our economies and environmental concerns are intertwined.
But yet there would definitely be some growing pains involved for American transplants.
For example, According to Canadian Business, buying stuff online is much more of a challenge in Canada than it is in the US.
Speaker 3I like that you go straight to shopping as the litmus tests for whether a place feels truly American.
But okay, what makes e commerce worse in Canada is that the spotty Wi.
Speaker 2Fi not exactly in fact, Canadians are more likely to have access to the Internet than residents of any other G twenty nation, and that includes the US.
Canadian citizens have long since embraced the digital age, but Canadian businesses are a totally different story.
Fewer than half of all Canadian companies have websites, much less the ability to sell their products online.
Speaker 1Well, that would.
Speaker 3Definitely be a rude awakening for many Americans, and I think the weather in Canada would be an even ruder one.
I don't want to blow your mind here, Mango, but it gets pretty chilly in Canada.
Speaker 2Yeah, that's a good point.
There are parts of the US that experience some freezing cold winters, but that's true of all of Canada.
In fact, Canada vies with Russia for the title of coldest country in the world.
Oh wow, The average daily annual temperature in the Great White North a bomby twenty two degrees fahrenheit.
Speaker 3Iike's just thinking about that makes me want to reach for the thermostat.
So but I'm glad we're touching on climate.
That's one of the major points of departure you're going to run into with any stand in for the States.
Speaker 2Yeah, our location in the sheer size of the continental US allows for a lot of diversity in terms of geography and climate.
That's an aspect of life in America that's tough for a lot of regions to match, even if they do have same data delivery from Amazon.
But I think the biggest obstacle in trying to find another country that feels American is the history itself.
Speaker 1What do you mean by that, Well, a.
Speaker 2Country's history and the sense that it's shared by the people who live there.
That's a large part of what makes a place feel like home.
Countries like Canada and Australia have similar histories of European colonization to that of the US.
That's maybe part of the reason they feel more American.
Does Still, all the specifics of those histories and the cultures they spurred are very different, and it's those kind of details that really seem to help us identify ourselves as Americans.
Speaker 3Yeah, that sounds right to me.
I mean, imagine in America where the people didn't feel a swell of pride when they spotted the Statue of Liberty, or feel a twinge of childhood nostalgia when they heard notes from Yankee Doodle could you ever really say a place like that felt American?
Well, plenty of people wouldn't be so lofty and describing what makes America America.
I mean, it's not for nothing that we have the largest economy in the world.
Americans like to spend money, and we have tons of options for where to spend it.
See, it all comes back to shopping.
It really isn'tes capable.
I mean, look at fast food, for better or worse.
It's become synonymous with American culture.
So any stand in country worth its salt would have its fair share of golden arches.
Now, it's no surprise that the US leads and the total number of McDonald's restaurants at about fourteen thousand, but there are a few countries that are gaining ground.
China, for instance, has around two thousand McDonald's, in Japan nearly three thousand.
Speaker 2Whoa, they're really catching off.
Speaker 3In fact, US sales now only account for about thirty one percent of McDonald's total revenues, according to Investipedia.
The rest comes from countries that are fast adapting to American taste.
And it's not just burgers.
The KFC chain has become ubiquitous in Asian markets.
Speaker 2Yeah, I get that.
I mean KFC has been steadily expanding in both Japan and China for the past decade.
China has even overtaken the US for a number of total KFCs, more than forty five hundred.
Speaker 3Oh wow, So as Kentucky Fried Chicken more Chinese than America.
Speaker 2Now, well, it's actually more Japanese.
Speaker 1Oh really, how's that for one thing?
Speaker 2KFC's mascot, Colonel Sanders, is hugely popular in Japan.
He's emphasized in all the marketing, the employee uniforms, even in his trademark bulow tie.
They even have a Colonel mascot costume with a big Emoji style head for the customers to take selfies with.
Speaker 3It's a little bit creepy.
I mean, he was also the founder, right, a real person.
It's sort of like if Disneyland had employees wearing big Walt Disney mask prowling the park instead of Mickey Mouse.
Speaker 2Thankfully, that's something even the international Disney parks have avoided doing.
But it does get me thinking, could Disney theme parks be some of the most American places in the world.
Speaker 3Well, you might be onto something there.
Last year, Branding magazine pulled nearly five thousand people between sixteen and sixty five.
They asked him to evaluate the patriotism of two hundred and forty eight US brands.
Speaker 1Any idea who was at the top of the list.
Speaker 2I'm gonna go on a limb here and say, uh, Disney.
Speaker 1That's right.
Speaker 3In fact, ninety eight percent associated the Disney brand with US patriotism.
Speaker 2Yeah, a study, exposure to American brands in entertainment has gone a long way toward making other parts of the world feel a little more American, for better or for worse.
In fact, that's even true of our own offshore territories, which are their own unique mixes of island native and modern American col Very true.
Speaker 3But before we get into the strange, not at all straightforward world of US territories, what do you say we check in with our DC residents for an all American quiz?
Speaker 2Let's do it.
Speaker 1So, who do we have on the line today?
Mango?
Speaker 2We have Drake and Don who are both DC residents and in a strange coincidence, both of them have traveled to nearly all fifty states.
Speaker 1Oh wow, yeah, So let's start with you.
Will, You've been to forty nine states, Is that right?
Speaker 4That's right?
Speaker 1So which one is missing on the list?
Speaker 4I have not been to North Dakota yet.
Speaker 1To North Dakota, it's going to say Hawaii or Alaska.
So what do you have against North Dakota.
Speaker 4Well, if you think about everything that's cool to visit in the Dakota's whether it's Rushmore or Deadwood or Rapid City, that's all South Dakota.
Speaker 1Man, all of our North Dakota listeners are going to be so angry after hearing this.
This could get out definitely.
Speaker 3Well yeah, yeah, alright, Well that's still pretty impressive.
And don I think you've been to what is it forty.
Speaker 5Eight I've been to forty eight states?
Speaker 4Yes, all right?
Speaker 1And what's missing on your list?
Speaker 5So what's missing is Wyoming and Alaska.
But so as somebody that has visited North Dakota, you haven't lived until you've had dinner in Bismark.
Speaker 2Some bulled words, I like that.
Speaker 1Yeah, all right.
Speaker 3Well, actually, Drake, you're also in the process of striking off another list, and that is visiting every Major League baseball park in America.
Now, how many of you hit at this point?
Speaker 4As of a few days ago twenty six wow.
Speaker 1Okay, all right, twenty six out of how many are there?
Speaker 4Thirty?
Speaker 2Yeah?
Speaker 3Okay, okay, well done.
All right, well let's get to it.
We've got two DC residents here to play a game.
And what's the game called Mango?
Speaker 2It's a little quiz called DC or not DC?
Speaker 3All right, So we'll read a statement about Washington DC, and if you think it's true, you'll say d C.
If you think it's false, you'll say not DC.
Not that confusing, all right, So you'll be working as a team.
We thought DC residents need to stick together and all of their anger over not being a state, So we're gonna let you collaborate, you guys.
Ready, I good, Ready, all right, let's do it.
Question number one, It wasn't until nineteen sixty one that DC residents got the right to vote in presidential elections DC or not DC.
Speaker 4I'm not sure the date, but that sounds right.
What do you think done?
Speaker 5I don't know why it would have been nineteen sixty I'm gonna go not DC.
Actually, I think I think we've been able to vote presidential longer.
Speaker 4I'm gonna deffer.
Speaker 1He's deferring, such a gentleman, but unfortunately.
Speaker 2It is d C.
The twenty third Amendment gave them the right.
Yeah, and they first exercised that right in the nineteen sixty four elections.
Speaker 3So don was actually thinking along the right lines of like why would it be nineteen sixty one when it wasn't exercised until sixty four.
So I think we should give him half a point for like putting that reasoning together.
Speaker 1So let's let's do that.
Speaker 2So just like DC's have to state that's.
Speaker 1Right, all right, not even all right?
Question number two.
Speaker 3Underneath d C, there's a semi secret metro line that runs congressmen and staffers between the office buildings.
That is true, all right, absolutely, yeah, Yeah.
Speaker 1What's it called.
Speaker 2It's called a Capital Subway system, and it makes over two hundred runs a day.
Speaker 3Oh wow, okay, all right, so they have one and a half points so far.
Let's see what happens next.
Question number three.
When Nixon accepted the gift of two pandas to DC's national Zoo, he returned the favor by sending them a pair of RCA speakers and a collection of Danny k records.
Speaker 4D C or not DC, it's just dumb enough that it might be true.
Speaker 5I don't know, you think that sounds like that sounds like a tacky, tacky American thing to do.
Speaker 6Who is it, Danny K?
Speaker 1Yeah?
Is that not the jam you were listening to before you call it?
Speaker 5I just turned off the eight tracks.
Speaker 6I'm gonna go DC.
Speaker 2Yeah, it's actually not d C.
Nixon actually sent them a gift that was way tack here a pair of Muskoks named Milton and Matilda, and according to the New York Times, they weren't exactly quality cattle.
Milton in particular was complaining of post nasal drip, a cough, and his hair seemed to be falling out on arrival.
Speaker 3What a sweet gift.
God, Okay, all right, I sense the stormback.
They've got three questions left, all right?
Question number four.
While Washington, d C.
Isn't a state, it does have a listed state flower, the American Beauty Rose DC or not DC.
Speaker 4You know what it sounds to me like, it's probably right?
Speaker 3Yeah, you're right, d Here we go, two questions left.
The first show, Viz Pizza, opened in Washington, d C.
In nineteen eighty.
Vice President George Bush joins Spain's ambassador to cut the ribbon at the opening ceremony DC or not DC?
Speaker 4Where does this stuff come from history books or not?
There's no way that's true.
Speaker 1I think Don should probably agree with you.
Speaker 3Let's see correct, all right?
To finish up strong for the big prize, here we go Question number six.
Spiked dog collars were invented in Washington, d C.
By famed dog breeder Gareth Winchester to make his Bassett hounds look more intimidating.
DC or not DC.
Speaker 4I'm going I'm going correct.
Speaker 1Who is Gareth Winchester?
Speaker 2We don't know who Gareth Winter?
Say that name up?
Speaker 1Well, okay, so how have these guys done?
Speaker 2Our contestants got a stunning four point five out of five.
So not only will they get the note to their mom or boss from us singing their praises, but we're also sending them a vintage Republican Congressional cookbook filled with delicious American recipes fans of any political party can enjoy.
Speaker 3So congratulations Don and Drake.
Thanks for joining us on Part Time Genius.
Speaker 6Thank you guys.
Speaker 3You're listening to Part Time Genius and we're talking about the most American places in the world.
So Mango, we've been focusing on places that somehow feel American despite being outside of the United States.
Speaker 1But before the break, you've touched on the topic of US territories.
Speaker 2Yeah, the territories are like these incredible scattered American gens that are sadly overlooked by most of US.
Puerto Rico is the most famous by far of the five inhabited US territories, the other four being the US Virgin Islands, which is also in the Caribbean, plus American Samoa, Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands in the Pacific.
They're also about a dozen uninhabited islands that also technically count as American soil.
Speaker 3All right, so there are five of them.
That is not something I could have told you before.
And I feel like we need a way to commit them to memory.
And you know how much I like namonic device is mango.
Can we just take a minute to come up with a good way to remember all five.
Speaker 2That's a great idea, Okay, So we go by population size from largest to smallest.
That gives US Puerto Rico, Guam, US Virgin Islands, American Samoa, and Northern Mariana Islands pg U A N.
Speaker 3I was kind of hoping it would make a word by myself.
All right, well let's think about this then.
How about let's see pg u a peguan.
Speaker 1That's not a word, all right.
Pancakes grow under.
Speaker 3A nice tree, and nice tree is one word, by the way, so don't call me out on that.
Speaker 1Pancakes grow under a nice tree.
That's how you remember.
Speaker 2Oh that's good.
Or maybe pickles get ugly after man.
I was gonna say knifing, but that's supposed the k or gnawing, which starts to the G stupid silent letter.
How about pickles get ugly after negotiations?
Negotiations, Yeah, negotiations will wear anyone down.
I was going to suggest neglect there, yeah, if, But negotiation is just funny to picture and easier to remember.
Speaker 1All right, good point.
Speaker 3Okay, I think we both nailed it, But we know our listeners are smarter than we are.
Speaker 1So let's make this a contest.
Come up with a.
Speaker 3Better mnemonic for how to remember the five US territories, and we'll award our favorite three with part Time Genius t shirts.
Just send your entries along with your mailing address to part Time Genius at HowStuffWorks dot com, or you can find us on Facebook or Twitter.
Speaker 2I can't wait to hear from them.
Okay, back to the territories.
Speaker 3Okay, we should note that we're following Doug Max's lead on this by kind of broadly grouping them all together as territories.
But the logistics are a little more nuanced than that.
Speaker 2Right.
A territory can either be organized or unorganized, and also incorporated or unincorporated.
And then there are Puerto Rico and the Northern Mariana Islands, which are officially commonwealth rather than territories.
It's all maybe a little too nuanced for us to get into here.
Speaker 1Yeah, I know.
Speaker 3There are all these distinctions that are used to describe the extent to which the Constitution and federal laws applies, well as whether a place is fully considered.
Speaker 1Part of the US.
It's actually kind of a big mess.
Speaker 2You can really tell that the territories were acquired without any solid long term plan for them.
I mean, all but nineteen of the current fifty states started out as US territories, but that path to statehood has never seemed like a serious option for places like Guam in the Virgin Islands.
Speaker 4Right.
Speaker 3Which isn't to say that the US claimed than without any rhyme or reason though.
Speaker 2Yeah, why do we start grabbing up offshore of territories anyway?
I know America was young, scrappy, and hungry to borrow a phrase from Hamilton, but we were looking for ways to assert ourselves as a full blown empire in the eyes of the rest of the world.
But that seems, I don't know, sort of impractical.
Speaker 3Well, we definitely did want that seat at the big boy table, and expanding the country's boundaries certainly got us closer to that goal.
But there was actually a more practical reason too, And you're gonna like this one, but back in the early eighteen hundreds, our farming game wasn't so strong yet.
Speaker 1Here in the States.
Speaker 3We were producing tons and tons of tobacco and cotton, but at the expense of the soil, which was fast losing all of its nutrients.
Speaker 2Yeah, I guess George Washington Carver was still quite a few years off, so crop rotation wouldn't have be in vogue at the time.
Speaker 1That's right.
Speaker 3Well, we were exhausting the soil, and since industrialization was still a ways off, it was becoming a very big problem for our fledgling economy.
So what's a young growing nation to do but start mining bird poop from the barren islands off its shores.
Speaker 2Wait, that's why we have this territory, well many of them.
Speaker 3Yeah, these remote islands had been flyover spots for seabirds for thousands of years.
All those years of daily deposits allowed for some pretty hefty build ups of utria rich fertilizer.
I'm not kidding, And that's what American farmers needed.
So Congress passed the Guano Islands Act in eighteen fifty six, and we started calling DIBs on all the unclaimed islands we could find.
Speaker 2You're right, that is practical.
Speaker 1And kind of gross.
Speaker 3Yeah, but it also doesn't explain why we've continued to hold onto these territories.
Speaker 1I mean, we aren't.
Speaker 3Exactly hard up for fertilizer anymore, and my friends in the guano mining industry telling me the work has dropped off significantly over the past two hundred years or so.
I get that nations aren't chomping at the bit to give up land.
There's only so much of it in the world, after all, But to be more to it, I.
Speaker 2Think it has a lot to do with what the US got in addition to copious mounds of bird poop.
When a nation claims territory, it doesn't just get the land itself.
It gains possession of surrounding waters for miles and miles in all directions.
That means cart blanc access to fishing and undersea minerals and shipping lanes.
Speaker 3Well, not to mention the opportunity for tourism.
That's big business for the territories today, one of the reasons they feel so American in some ways, even though their official status is a little shaky.
Speaker 2Yeah, that was one of the things that jumped out to me while reading Doug Max's book.
A few of the US territories are total tourist magnets, but it isn't always the people you'd expect to be visiting.
Like take the Virgin Islands, for example.
Unlike the Guano Rich Islands, the US bought these from Denmark in the early nineteenth century.
Today, Danes flocked to the US Virgin Islands to get a taste of their country's colonial history.
In fact, there's a weird dichotomy on the islands in that Danish tourists largely visit for the historical attractions like museums and tours of old forts, while American tourists visit mainly for the beach and the duty free shopping.
Speaker 3Well, we have established that Americans love shopping, but it's a little sad to hear Americans mostly think of the territories as beachfront.
Speaker 2Mall right, And in some cases they're not so much shopping destinations for Americans as they are for international tourists who want to feel American.
Speaker 1You're thinking of Guam, I'm guessing exactly.
Speaker 2Aside for the local population, Guam is almost entirely made up both navy and air force personnel and an endless stream of tourists from Russia, China, Japan, even Korea, And for the sake of survival, the people from Guam have really had to cater to this foreign crowd.
There's this great part in Doug Max's book where he describes visiting Guam and running across an outback steakhouse, and it's just this really surreal moment where he's outside the States looking at this Australian themed US chain restaurant with a big glowing sign that reads America's favorite steakhouse in Japanese.
Speaker 1It was for the steakhouse which are in Japanese.
Speaker 2That's fair.
Speaker 3That reminds me of how perhaps Blue Ribbon was rebranded in China for luxury markets and sold for like eighty dollars a bottle because not only was it American, but it won a Blue Ribbon.
Speaker 2And yet iem a gold can't get any international love despite having that gold in the title.
Speaker 3I'm not sure that's what the gold stood for.
But of all the territories, Guam really stands out for catering to a particular breed of tourists, those who want to experience all the cliche excess of US culture without actually visiting the States.
And I mean it sounds like those visitors get exactly what they're after.
Just listen to Doug's description of one of Guam's shopping districts.
If you're so inclined, in the course of a single afternoon, you can rent a canary yellow Chevy Mustang or a Harley Davidson, dress up like a cowboy and fire machine gun at wild West Frontier Village, eat a berger at the Root sixty six Pub and Club, by a bulk sized bag of your favorite beef jerkey from the dedicated section at the souvenir shop and pose with the Statue of Liberty with a baseball field in the background, before ending the day with a Las Vegas style magic show replete with white tigers and dancing showgirls with feathery head dresses.
Speaker 1It just makes me feel patriotic.
Speaker 2Yeah, that really does sound like America, or maybe just Vegas.
But the territories do have places that are purposefully set up to feel like mainland America.
But what about the people who lived there?
I know that, with some exceptions, they are American citizens, but do they seem like Americans right?
Speaker 3Well, we know they got the shopping thing down pat but maybe we should also take a look at the aspects of history and culture that we talked about earlier.
I think those will really be deciding factors for what territories can be considered places that truly feel American.
Speaker 1But before we get into that, let's break for a quiz.
Speaker 3So, our guest today is the author of this terrific book we're discussing the not Quite States of America.
After realizing just how little he knew about the United States territories, he set off on a globe hopping quest covering more than thirty thousand miles to see them all, and he's here for us to ask him questions about every single one of those miles.
Speaker 1Doug Mack, Welcome to Part time Genius.
Speaker 7Hi, thanks for having me.
Speaker 1So, Doug, tell us.
Speaker 3How this book idea came about and how long it took to make it happen.
I mean, thirty thousand miles is no short track to see all of these places.
Speaker 7No, it's certainly not.
Speaker 4So.
Speaker 7I have a degree, a bachelor's degree in American studies, but in four years of study, we never even once talked about the US territories.
And then we talked about history and politics and literature and all this stuff about the states, so specifically right, And then just a few years ago, I was with my wife on a Saturday morning and she collects all the state quarters and she was putting a new quarter in her portfolio and she kind of said, late, look, you know there are these the quarter for the territories, and went, right, we have territories, which is kind of the response I get to every from everyone when I say wrote book with territories.
It's oh, right, territories, that's the thing.
And so that sort of sparked this idea, thought, you know this, this is supposed to be my area of espertise, right, but of American studies all this history, and did a little googling, thought, you know this is these are really interesting places.
I should go see them myself.
And no one had really written this book before, which is another thing that you were about as a writers.
Has anyone already written this?
And it turns out the answer is no?
Speaker 2And so was was your travel to any one of these places more surprising than others?
Speaker 4Yeah?
Speaker 7So all of the territories have a really interesting combination of what we would think of as sort of like familiar American culture and then and then their own region, right.
So like the US Virgin Islands.
One of the very first things that I saw as we're driving in from the airport was there's a big baseball stadium with a big poster saying there's going to be some major league stars appearing in a couple of weeks.
You know, you kind of expect that as in part of the USA.
But then a couple of blocks away was a big cricket ground.
And the US Origin Islands are part of the West Indies cricket team, which is one of the most successful cricket teams in the world, and so you don't think of any part of the USA as being, you know, a cricket hotbed, much less being both a popular spot for baseball and for cricket.
And so there are a lot of things like that across the territories, where you know, there is something familiar and then something completely Differently.
Speaker 3Now you write a little bit about, you know, their thinking and the various territories on the possibility of statehood, but in general, were you surprised at the feelings from place to place on the idea of achieving statehood?
Speaker 4Yeah, well I was.
Speaker 7I was surprised by sort of the level of complexity on that because there's no current dried answer, right, so, and it varies from place to place.
You know, Puerto Rico certainly has has the biggest debate that a lot of people who were very strongly in favor of becoming independent nation they want nothing to do with the USA.
Plenty of other people want to become a state, and you know, certainly they have the population and then everything that you know, they would fit right in.
I think they would be about twenty ninth or so population wise.
So yeah, it's it's it's really complicated, and it's all it's always changing as well.
So for example, Guam right now has an independence moving movement that's starting to get to pick up some seam.
But again, even there you still have some people who want to keep things the same.
You have some people who want state hits.
So there's there's not really an easy answer there.
Speaker 3Yeah, Now, which of these territories would you say, if you had to pick one to say is the most American?
Speaker 1What would you say?
Speaker 7Possibly Guam They have the world's largest kmart is on Gwam.
Speaker 4Yeah.
Speaker 7I took a tour the island with with a military Veterans motorcycle club and they have amazing barbecue that's that's very much their own, their own thing, with a particular marinade that's that's kind of unique to to the Mariana Islands.
And Guam and gum Manum just really felt familiar in American to me, but also like it had some of these cultural differences that I don't get certainly where I live in Minneapolis, but that too felt very American, right that there are all these different people and traditions contributing to this broader story of the USA.
Speaker 1All right, Well, Menga, what game are we playing with Doug today?
Speaker 2Because Doug wrote the Not Quite States of America, we're saddling him with a game called the not Quite Brilliant Quiz.
Speaker 3All right, So we've scoured newspapers and media headlines for the phrase not quite something, and we want you to fill in the blank.
But to help you out, we'll give you a rhyming clue as well.
This is one of more and more complicated games.
So no pressure, right, yeah, no pressure at all.
But are you Are you ready to play?
Speaker 2Doug?
Speaker 4I think so?
Speaker 1Okay, here we go.
All right, so question number one.
Speaker 3I'll give you the clue first, The answer rhymes with an abbreviation for corporation.
The answer rhymes with an abbreviation for corporation.
Speaker 1All right.
Speaker 3In an Atlanta Journal Constitution story headlined speeding man had alien doll passenger, the driver clocked in at eighty four miles per hour or not quite blank speed.
Speaker 4Warp.
Speaker 1Yes, morph rhymes yes one for one.
Speaker 2Okay.
Speaker 1Clue for number two.
Speaker 3This answer rhymes with the title of a Monty Python Broadway musical.
Speaker 1Okay, the question is.
Speaker 3The New Yorker titled a movie about a Jackie O wanna be not quite blank?
Speaker 2Oh came, that's rights right, camelot right, yeah, and it rhymes with spam a lot.
Speaker 1Well done?
Two for two, all right, question number three, there's two left.
Here we go.
Speaker 3The clue is This answer rhymes with how you describe a monkey named George In a city am car review, the paper called a new automobile fast but not quite blank.
Speaker 5Curios.
Speaker 2Yay, curious.
Speaker 7I'll thank my toddler daughter and her book collection.
Speaker 4That one.
Speaker 3All right, Last one here, This answer rhymes with spam gurgler, which isn't a.
Speaker 1Word that makes sense.
Okay.
Speaker 3The question is a New Jersey radio station referred to a man who tried to rob a Burger King as not quite blank.
Speaker 7It's probably not Ronald McDonald.
That would be the hamburgler.
Speaker 1Yes, well done, all right, So how do Doug you mango?
Speaker 2So Doug win incredible four for four, which wins our hard earned admiration, which is also known as our number one best not quite prized.
Speaker 3All right, congratulations Doug, and thanks so much for being on part time genius.
I hope all of you will check out not quite states dot com to find out about Doug's book tour on August first, he'll be in New York.
August second, he'll be in Boston.
But you can see on the website for his other stops.
Safe travels, Doug, and thanks a lot for writing a great book.
Speaker 7Yeah, thanks for having me appreciate it.
Speaker 3So we were talking about all the things that make the not quite states of America feel like the real thing.
So what's the scoop on the local Well, I think one of the main similarities to people's stateside is that people in the territories have this really strong sense of sharing the load.
Speaker 2There are these really tightly knit communities of families and friends that look out for one another despite having to constantly compete for resources.
In some cases, this is especially true of American Samoa, which is one of the less developed, not as touristy territories.
Speaker 3Yeah, American Samoa is an interesting case and is the only inhabited territory that's neither incorporated nor organized.
It's actually the least American territory in a legal sense.
But on the other hand, the locals have a culture that closely mirrors part of the mainland lifestyle.
Speaker 2What do you think about Well, for one thing.
Speaker 3American Samoans love football, and they're really good at it too.
American football, of course, so Christian missionaries introduced the locals to rugby a long time ago.
So when American television brought the NFL to the region, many players made the switch from a European pastime to a more American one.
In fact, there were twenty eight NFL players of American Samoan descent at the start of the twenty fifteen twenty sixteen season.
They've really taken to it.
Speaker 2That's awesome.
I've also heard their avid web surfers because the internet speeds are crazy fast.
They're like faster than they are here on the mainland.
Oh and another really telling fact about American Samoa is its military enlistment rate.
Speaker 1It is pretty high, isn't it the highest?
Speaker 2I mean, American Samoa has the greatest enlistment rate and casualty rate of any US territory or state.
Speaker 1Wow, that is incredible.
Speaker 4Yeah.
Speaker 2And the craziest part is that the American Samoans are only considered American nationals, not full citizens.
So they are fighting and all too often dying for a country that doesn't even recognize them as its citizens.
Which is kind of heartbreaking.
Speaker 3Yeah, that is heartbreaking, especially when you consider how strong the sense of patriotism is there, like apart from a shared love of football and fast food.
By the way, there are two McDonald's on the island.
The people that really take pride in being American.
But what's the difference between being a national and a citizen.
Speaker 2It's confusing.
So I'm going to quote Columbia law professor Christina Duffy Ponza here.
Congress originally refused to give the inhabitants of the new territories citizenship, but the court decided that they weren't quite foreigners either.
Eventually, the State Department came up with the labeled nationals, and while simons chose to stay nationals at some point to protect their cultural identity, it also meant they can't get civil service jobs in the US, or vote here, or help their families immigrate, even if they've served in the military.
But on the other hand, clearly there's a sense of shared history in the territories that makes them feel more connected, unlike somewhere like Canada or Australia, which have broad similarities to US and a bit of over the territories are active parts of American history.
They were the sites of some key battles in many of our wars, including Sipan in the Northern Mariana Islands, which was the bloodiest twentieth century battleground anywhere in the US, and today they still serve as strategic outposts for the military, helping as monitor potential threats from overseas well.
Speaker 3That's a great point.
So mainland Americans have a tendency to overlook their connection to the territories, but the people who live there could never be accused of ignoring American identity.
I mean, with few exceptions, there isn't even a major push for independence or autonomy within the territories.
Speaker 2It's crazy.
Speaker 1Most seem perfectly content, proud even to maintain their connection to the US, even if it hasn't treated them completely fairly in the past.
Speaker 2That's right.
Puerto Rico definitely stands the best chance of achieving statehood and seems the most eager to do so, but even that's uncertain and not likely to happen anytime soon.
There are few factors on its side, though, specifically the population and the sheer size of its land mass.
It's much bigger than the other territories, and it's actually larger than Delaware and Rhode Island as well.
It's also home to over three point five million people, which is ten times the population of all the other territories put together.
Speaker 1Wow.
Speaker 3Yeah, and the size alone helps lend an American feel to Puerto Rico.
Like we mentioned earlier, the mainland US is big, which gives it a lot of diversity in terms of climate and geography.
Puerto Rico is the only territory that's big enough to have entire sections that look and feel completely differently from one another, complete with their own local vibes and cultural quirk.
Speaker 2That definitely helps Puerto Rico feel more American.
And while I hate to steer us back to shopping, I really want to mention that Puerto Rico is home to just about every American brand you can think of, including Macaroni, Grill, Costco, Sam's Club, cheesecake factory.
They even have the first Macy's department store outside the Connello US.
Wow.
Speaker 3So another taste of the American experience for tourists, right.
Speaker 2Well, that's the thing.
Doug Max suggests that unlike Guam or some of the other more crossly commercial parts of the territories.
Puerto Rico feels extra American because those are the locals tastes, not the tourists.
Speaker 1Oh that is interesting.
Speaker 4I know.
Speaker 2It tells us that the reason Puerto Rico is home to the highest concentration of walmarts in the world is not because it's trying to appeal to outsiders with American tastes.
It's because they're trying to peel to Americans, or in other words, to themselves.
I like that.
Speaker 3Still the most American places in the world, so those are in America?
Speaker 2Is that the cheating, Well, it's something we could all probably stand to remember more often until we can easily rattle off the territories and their capitals like we do for states.
I'm gonna have to give us a pass.
But one case where cheating is never tolerated, the part time genius backed off.
What do you say, will all right?
Speaker 1Bring it on?
So.
Speaker 2Shoichi Yokoi, a Japanese sergeant during World War two, was stationed in Guam when the war ended.
The only problem he didn't know the war ended and hidden the Jungles for nearly twenty eight years.
He survived on a diet of frogs, rats, and other small animals.
So what happened when he was finally found by a couple of unters in nineteen seventy two.
He was allowed to return to Japan and live out the rest of his life as a celebrity.
Speaker 3So what are some of the most American places in the States?
Going by name alone, there are quite a few cities worthy of the title, including three named Independents, two named Freedom, and a whopping nine named Liberty, not to mention the ones that crib directly from the country's names, such as American Fork, Utah, American Falls City, Idaho, and American Canyon, California.
Speaker 2Do you know?
In twenty thirteen, Samoa Era started a very un American policy where they started charging people airfare based on their weight.
Speaker 1Oh wow, well.
Speaker 2Their weight and their luggages.
Wait.
And when people were furious about it, they just countered, well, you'll pay less for your kids.
Speaker 3So, according to Thrillist, in the mcguau neighborhood of Tokyo, aspiring Japanese cowpokes and stetson and wranglers, Line danced to the sound of Brad Paisley at the Little Texas Honky tonk Bar.
Speaker 2You know what a sucker I am for wranglers and Honky tonk Bar, I know you are, so I hate to say it, but I've got to give it to you for this episode.
Speaker 3Well, I'm thrilled to have won this week, but I don't have to be the only one.
Listeners, Remember to send your submissions for our Territories Mnemonic contest.
There are big prizes on the line.
And that's it for today's episode of Part Time Genius.
Thanks so much for listening, Thanks again for listening.
Part Time Genius is a production of how stuff works and wouldn't be possible without several brilliant people who do the important things we couldn't even begin to understand.
Speaker 2Christan McNeil does the editing thing.
Speaker 1Noel Brown made the theme song and does the mixy mixy sound thing.
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Speaker 3Gabe Bluesier is our lead researcher, with support from the Research Army including.
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