
ยทE7
The Impostress Rabbit
Episode Transcript
You're listening to Hoax, a production of iHeart Podcasts.
Folks, it's a hug.
Speaker 2No, I haven't seen me when us see.
Speaker 1The Welcome to Hoax, a podcast about the lies we wish were true.
Speaker 2And truths that sound like lies.
Speaker 1I'm the ghost of Danish Schwartz.
Speaker 2And I'm the evil twin of Lizzie Logan.
Welcome to the.
Speaker 1Show, Lizzie.
Before we start on this episode, I want to ask what your tolerance is for body horror?
But do get grossed out easily?
Do have Do you watch House?
Did you watch The Pit?
Speaker 2I liked the Pit quite a bit.
Okay, rhyme intentional.
I can close my eyes during body horror stuff.
I guess since this is audio medium, I can clue my ears.
Speaker 1Well, I'm not going to show you any photos, okay, because this story takes place in the seventeen hundreds.
Speaker 2Okay, Yeah, I'm not a huge fan of gore or body horror, but I understand that bodies decay and we have blood inside of us.
Speaker 1Bodies are a horror, yes, and one just sort of overall.
Note before we start this episode, if you're someone who's very sensitive to issues of fertility or miscarriage.
This might not be the episode for you because it involves pregnancy and pregnancy loss and sort of pregnancy trauma.
Okay, we're going to start in a town called Godalming, which is a very small market town fifty miles southwest of London.
We're in the seventeen hundreds, so this town is a very very poor town and it's basically just like a stagecoach stop and route to London.
So the people who are living there are living there very boring lives, but they're seeing people in like glamorous London stage coaches come by.
Okay, so it's a it's not a great place to live from what it sounds like.
Our heroin for this episode is a woman named Mary Toft.
She lives with her husband and their three young children.
She got married when she was seventeen to Joshua Toft, who was eighteen.
He's a clothier, which means he makes cloth, but work is very hard to come by.
She works in a hop field.
Speaker 2Okay.
Hops is like a type of grain that you make beer out of.
Speaker 1Yeah, okay, but she's like harvesting that for that, you know, works in a field with a lot of other women at this point in the story when we're starting, she's twenty four years old.
She has two living children and one that has died, although details on which children are living at what point in the story is a little tricky.
Okay, So by this point we believe she's had three pregnancies and she's pregnant with her fourth child.
Okay, and still walk in two hours a day to get to the hop field, working grueling hours and then walking two hours back.
Rough This is not a good life.
Speaker 2I don't think.
Speaker 1It doesn't sound like a fun life.
Speaker 2No, she's she's going through it.
Speaker 1So imagine like being pregnant, having two children at home at least two, possibly three, a husband who is likely out of work, and just like living this miserable existence watching people in their fancy London carriages.
In August of seventeen twenty six, Mary has a miscarriage.
Unfortunately, very sad, very sad, a thing that happens to this day that people don't talk about.
So what's strange is that she has this miscarriage in August, and in September, a month later, she starts having the symptoms of labor.
Oh, which is not a thing that should be happening.
Now, she's attended by her mother in law, Ann Toft, and a neighbor.
Antoft is not like registered as a midwife in like the parish registries, but she has, you know, has had many kids I think sort of helps people out.
Is sort of a maternal figure.
So it's not like Mary's being treated by doctors yet, but she's being treated by like the local women who can help her out.
But they do not know what is happening.
Yeah, and so they call what is known as a male midwife from the nearby town of gil Guildford, which is like the nearest not big town, but bigger town.
And this doctor or male midwife comes named John Howard, and he comes to examine Mary Toft, and he sees that she has given birth not to a human baby, but to strange animal parts.
Oh oh dear, which is not a thing that happens.
Nope, usually nope.
And so John Howard reports.
Speaker 2That usually not happens I've ever ever, not at all, not at all.
I would say like zero percent of the lies.
Speaker 1Yeah, But John Howard is astonished and is taking note of this thing that is happening, and over the next few weeks he records that Mary Toft gives let's say birth for lack of a better word, to a pig's bladder, a cat's paw, the backbone of an eel, and then multiple dead baby rabbits.
And it's the rabbits that are the most notable.
Speaker 2Listener, you can't see me, but I'm making a face like that's gross.
Speaker 1It's gross.
I wanted to warn you before this episode.
It's it's pretty gross.
Speaker 2That's pretty gross.
And I'm not grossed out by miscarriage or birth.
I'm grossed out by dead baby rabbits coming out of a human lady's.
Speaker 1Vagina, dead baby coming out of human ladies vagina.
Speaker 2That's gross.
I'm gonna I think I'm okay to say that.
I don't think that makes me a bad feminist.
I think that's a little gross.
Speaker 1It's gross.
It's not a thing that should biologically happen.
People are confused, but they have an explanation, and aren't they She's a witch.
Speaker 2Well.
Speaker 1Mary says that back in the spring when she was pregnant, she was out weeding in the field and saw a rabbit and she was hungry and craving rabbit meat, which would have been really expensive and she wouldn't have been able to afford it, And she chased the rabbit but couldn't catch it, and then kept having super strong pregnancy craving for rabbit meat, like to make into a stew or pie, which is kind of like the beginning of Rapunzel when the mom really wants that one like the cabbage or whatever.
Yeah, from the witch's garden, but anyway, she says.
A later doctor wrote in an interview that this set her a longing for rabbit.
Being then as she thought five weeks gone with child, the woman charged with longing for the rabbit that she couldn't catch, but she denied it.
She then dreamt of rabbits and had a constant and strong desire to eat rabbit, but being very poor and indigent, could not procure any.
So that was the idea of what caused this.
Speaker 2So like the power of her mind turned her like half miscarried baby into like.
Speaker 1Rabbit, multiple baby rabbits.
Maternal impression is what the name of this was, and it was a fairly common belief at the time.
People thought that pregnant women could influence their unborn babies with their thoughts and their experiences.
Have you heard of like Joseph Merrick the Elephant Man.
Yes, this is later, but his explanation for why.
Speaker 2He was like his mom looked at an elephant.
Speaker 1His mom was startled by an elephant, which again is like a we think is like a silly story.
And I don't even know if he actually believed it, but that was sort of the circus explanation.
And in the eighteenth century work on Midwiffery by this doctor John Mawbrey, he advised women to avoid quote playing with dogs, squirrels, apes, and etc.
As this could lead to the birth of vile creatures.
Speaker 2Well, you know, you gotta be careful.
Speaker 1What I kind of find interesting is this is the seventeen hundred, so the scientific Enlightenment is happening.
But I think it's kind of important to remember that despite the fact the way that we're sort of taught history in schools where it's like, ah, this year the Scientific Enlightenment, Ah, this year the the you know, uh Renaissance, Like these things don't happen all at once.
People don't just like make a declaration and then everyone's mind is changed.
Speaker 2Yeah, and like people still are like feeding babies honey and giving them botulism.
Like, so like I would not be surprised if like the next TikTok trend was like my baby has like really wide set eyes because I watched you know, too many Nature documentary.
Speaker 1Yeah I was pregnant, but yeah, it's this.
Also, I think it also reinforces this idea that like the pregnant woman is like has magical like mysterious powers.
Yes, which is I really hated when I was pregnant that sort of like you got it, mama, go girl, like you're a goddess, because I think it's condescending.
Yes, I think it's very like women are over here and can be mysterious.
Men will be in charge of politics and economics and literature and like actual tangible but you're a goddess like you.
So that's why I sort of have like my it makes my teeth hirt a.
Speaker 2Little, yeah, and like fanuous like palm fronds and like feed you grapes and like don't take your mind seriously but like focus on your belly.
Speaker 1Yeah you go, girl, Mama, you're so mysterious.
You're a moon goddess.
While over here, like men are doing like art and commerce and politics.
Sure, but all that's to say, is the idea that she is having these dead rabbit babies is not, like, on its face absurd.
Okay, there is a culturally understood explanation, but it's still amazing because this is not something that happens every day.
And over the next few weeks, Howard the male midwife keeps delivering these dead rabbits, and he writes to doctors and scientists in London, and he's kept the eleven rabbits that he's delivered pickled in jars on a shelf.
Is she okay in what way?
Speaker 2Like if there's dead rabbits?
I mean, is she like dying?
She's like hamborhage, like is she like up at about?
Speaker 1No?
She seems fine And the leader a doctor will be like, she's in pretty good humor.
Okay, but yeah, so the word gets out.
Speaker 2Uh.
Speaker 1October tenth, seventeen twenty six, there's the first newspaper notice.
Do you want to read this newspaper notice?
Speaker 2From Guildford comes a strange but well attested piece of news that a poored woman who lives at Gondolman near that town, who has a husband and two children now living with her, was about a month past delivered by mister John Howard, an eminent surgeon and man midwife living at Guildford, of a creature resembling a rabbit.
Speaker 1The news is out.
It's a pretty like level headed news article, I would say, for a pretty unbelievable.
Speaker 2Thing, free amble with like the punchline right at the end.
Speaker 1Yeah right, oh yeah, doctor place creature resembling a rabbit born.
So King George the First decides that he's going to send his court to anatomist, Nathaniel Saint Andre, to go investigate, and he also sends along the Prince of Wales's secretary, this guy Samuel Malino, who is a secretary but also a scientist who measures these things called stellar parallaxes, which are important and I do not understand them, but like, good on him.
That's like an important scientific discovery unrelated to this.
Speaker 2So science is happening in this kingdom in some way.
Speaker 1Yeah, this guy Samuel Malino is doing a great job somewhere else in unrelated matters.
Speaker 2Unrelated to whether or not women can give birth to dead rabbits.
Speaker 1Yeah, but the important figure here, the real star of the show is Nathaniel Saint Andre.
Okay, and what you need to know about him is even at the time, he was a pretty controversial figure because my favorite sort of description of him came from an article in the Paris Review that described him as quote an opportunistic dilettante with a taste for ornately embroidered shirts, which is just like a great way to put someone down.
He was born in Switzerland, traveled Europe as a servant, and he worked as a language teacher, a dancer, and a fencer, like a fencing teacher, and he's sort of like a charmer seducer type.
Speaker 2I am getting like a real Derek Blasberg vibe.
Speaker 1Yeah yeah, yeah yeah.
So when I say that this guy, you know, traveled as a servant, language teacher, dancing tutor, fencing tutor, you might not be thinking a surgeon or court anatomist.
Speaker 2No, I'm more thinking he is of the like the softer arts, Like he is of the he is of the social graces and the the finer things.
Speaker 1Yeah, And basically what happened is he's injured by a fencing student, He's treated by a surgeon, and realized that that guy was making a lot of money, so he decided to pivot because he didn't think it seemed too hard, and at the time it wasn't like there were med school boards to deal with.
Okay, So he just does a perfunctory internship apprenticeship in London, sets up a practice, and just charms his way all the way to the King Great.
And I think the context is important that the king at the time is George the first.
Who's the first Hanover King.
I'm going to put my noble blood hat on just for a second.
But did you see the favorite Yes, so Queen Anne, the one that Olivia Coleman is great Protestant.
Okay, dies with no children, Yes, very important in England that she had a lot of miscarriages.
She had a lot of miscarriages and in that movie a lot of rabbits.
But that is not historically actor.
That was just the director having some fun.
Okay, she's brought dies with no babies.
They very important in England at the time, and I'm brushing over a lot of important stuff.
They're the king and Queen can only be Protestant, no more Catholics.
So her nearest Protestant relative is a German cousin.
Who's the handovers.
So that's George the first comes over to England.
He was not born in England.
He does not speak English very well at all.
So he's sort of this foreign German king that's coming over to be King of England kind of on a technicality, okay.
And so this Saint Andre guy kind of represents everything that English people hate about George the first because he's foreign.
He's like German speaking, and it's like charisma and fluff over substance and science.
Speaker 2Yeah.
Speaker 1So it's like people are not thrilled with the king right now, gotcha?
And people are not thrilled that they think he's kind of stupid and easily seduced by these like charmers.
Not popular, no, But Saint Andre arrives to Guildford, sees Mary while she's in labor with her allegedly fifteenth rabbit.
He by this is from his account.
He watches as her stomach is pulsing and quivering like there is like a living animal inside her, and then he sees the sorry like dead animal pieces that are expelled and the animal pieces are in pieces.
Because his theory is that it's the forces of the uterus.
Speaker 2It's it's not good, it's no, that's sad, and I want to know what's actually happening to this poor woman.
Speaker 1Yeah, and you asked how she's doing.
He describes her as having a sullen temper, but says that except for when she was in labor pains, she quote laughed very heartily with us, So okay, she's doing okay, okay.
Saint Andre takes some of the pickled rabbits back to the King, and the King is this is amazing.
He arranges for Mary to be brought to London and give a pension for her trouble, which I guess is just the thing that happens if a medical anomally is happening to you.
Speaker 2Yeah, you know what I was thinking about recently is how you you mentioned like the elephant man.
We think about how like oh, there used to be like freak shows.
Yeah, and like people pay to see the freak and like, isn't it good that we've grown past that as a society, And like, no, we haven't.
We just have TLC.
Speaker 1We have TLC and we have people doing it to themselves on TikTok truly.
Speaker 2And like, yes, of course Mary Toff would have a pension now it would be called like a sponsorship on Instagram, she would be.
Speaker 1Like story time, here's how we keep birth rabbits.
Yeah, but the context I think also is like medical mysteries and marvels were like a common attraction.
Speaker 2People are bored human interest, Like, yes, I would be interested, Like if this were happening, I would be like, what's up with this, lady?
Speaker 1I mean A tidbit that I kind of think is interesting is in seventeen seventy seven, the year that Paris gets its very first newspaper, London already has three hundred daily newspapers.
Speaker 2I was about to say that seems really late for Paris to get his first news.
Speaker 1They're too busy smoking, reading a book.
Paris get together poetry.
But London is very much like a city of gossip and tabloid journalism.
People are going to coffee houses to read the news, and this sort of thing is getting attention and apparently a pension from the king.
People even at the time, and this, I feel like is a theme for hoax or It's like rather than people just being done back then, people even at the time are skeptical.
Speaker 2Yeah.
Speaker 1Mary is examined by a doctor named Richard Manningham, who sees her having something like a seizure or fit.
He sees belly movement happening, something that lasts a little while he does not quite know what it is.
But people also are skeptical because they examine the rabbits that Mary delivers and sees that they have corn and hay and grass in their stomach, So it's like these rabbits aren't originating from inside of her.
And also Saint Andre tests the rabbit's lungs and determined that it had breathed air like it had already.
I don't know what happens to lung tissue when it breathes air, but like I think I think tests an floats which indicates something.
So there's like, how were these rabbits aren't being born inside her?
Yeah, they take Mary to a bathhouse in London.
I don't know why, not a hospital, but they take her to a place called mister Lacy's Bagnio in lester Fields, which is like.
Speaker 2It is a just try to get her to chill out, maybe, but I also.
Speaker 1Think it's like a place that like she could be examined within sort of not public, but she's being examined by as many as ten doctors at a time.
Which feels, when you think about it, very invasive and is probably very unpleasant for her.
Okay, she doesn't give birth to any more rabbits.
Okay, but based on this sort of fit and seizure that that doctor has, I don't I don't know.
I'm not going to diagnose some and posthumously, but it seems like she's probably suffering from a bad infection.
Speaker 2Oh interesting.
Speaker 1At the beginning of December, Saint Andre publishes his accounts of these events and it becomes a London obsession.
He writes this public publication called a Short Narrative of an Extraordinary Delivery of Rabbits.
But three days later it all falls apart, okay, because a porter at the bathhouse reports that either Mary or depending on the accounts, married sister in law Margaret Toft, attempt to attempted to bribe him into smuggling pieces of rabbit into the bath house, manning him.
The doctor basically confronts Mary and says if she doesn't tell the truth, they'll need to do exploratory surgery on her, which is a pretty bad threat.
Speaker 2Also, like without her consent, I mean, can't she just be like no, you cannot do explore her surgery on me, like, I.
Speaker 1Think, I think he's bluffing.
Yeah, I deeply hope he's bluffing.
The bluff works.
She immediately breaks down and confesses that it was a hoax the way she confesses.
December seventh, again, just a few days after Saint Andre published his big account of this amazing thing happening, she publishes her own apology and confession.
She blames her husband, her mother in law, and strangely, the wife of a local organ grinder for giving her this idea and sort of pushing her into it.
To me, it seems like an insane hoax, but I guess it was working, and it was like going to give her a pension from the king, and it was giving her a lot of attention.
But the way she frames it is she was scared and impressionable and trying to make some extra money for her family.
And the idea was that because she had had these pregnancies in this miscarriage, her cervix was open, yeah, and they were putting dead animal pieces inside of her manually to be delivered.
Speaker 2Oh boy.
Speaker 1One like modern day researcher points out that it's amazing that she didn't die of a bacterial infection.
Speaker 2Yeah.
Speaker 1And also something horrific that I just want to acknowledge is that Saint Andre and his account will talk about how these animal pieces, some of them had their nails still intact.
Yeah, so this is like an incredible it's a it's a hoax.
Speaker 2And I'm putting you're even supposed to leave a tampon in for very long.
You're supposed to be really careful with what you put up there.
Speaker 1Yeah, So this is like this woman is sort of being tortured by this scam that her husband, mother in law, sister in law, and I guess like a local organ grinder is putting her up to.
It is.
Yeah, it's gross, and but it worked in terms of the hoax temporarily.
Speaker 2I wonder if she just had like crazy post miscarriage depression and was just like needed like attention and like a break from the fields and.
Speaker 1Like, yeah, you know, also, her life is miserable.
Yeah, her life is boring, sad and miserable.
If her one of her children hadn't died by this point, one of her children would die.
She had a miscarriage.
She walks two hours back and forth her husband's unemployed manual labor every day, making so little money they can't afford rabbit meat.
I mean, she lives a boring, miserable life.
Someone probably came to her with this idea and it's like, okay, maybe it's and she was willing to endure this for money and like a little bit of attention and excitement.
Yeah, I mean it's awful.
It also makes me think of have you seen the movie Catch Me If you Can?
Speaker 2Many times?
Speaker 1Delightful film, one of my favorites.
I think it was on my New York Times when You're like your top dad.
I love it.
There's that scene that Tom Hanks is like, I gotta know, how did you pass the bar?
And he's like, I studied, I passed the bar.
That kind of it's like, how is she delivering rabbit parties?
The rabbit part?
Yeah, she is physically delivering rabbit parts.
It's not a sleight of hand routine, oh sure, yea.
Or it's like David it's a sleight of vagina vagina routine.
Or it's like David Blaine, like when he holds his breath for like a long time, Like sometimes they are not magic tricks.
Sometimes he just like teaches himself sure, so, yeah, this becomes a It was already a major story because it was like this body horror sensation, but it's like a perfect storm to become a massive story.
The satirists have a field day because they get to they get to do their favorite thing.
They get to make fun of foreigners, the elite, and women all at once.
Speaker 2I mean, and not to be like as they should stick it to her, but like you set yourself up for that, Mary, like you're just shoving dead animal parts up your lady bits.
Like, yeah, people are gonna make some jokes.
The satirists have a field day.
Yeah.
Speaker 1They mostly love making fun of Saint Andre because he's the silly foreigner.
Great, that's their sort of famous target.
Mary is kind of framed as like a stupid victim, even though she was the one who sort of did the hoax on the doctor.
She's sort of framed as like a country bumpkin, and it's the doctors who are stupid idiots.
The most famous takedown is from an artist, William Hogarth, who spoofs it as like the Adoration of the Magi with like Tafta's Virgin Mary and the like wise men are Saint Andre and his colleagues like get it because they're they're not wise indeed, And the illustration is titled caniculari, which is a double pun because the Latin for rabbit is caniculous and vulva is kunitz you might imagine, So it's very clever.
And also it's like because those are the roots, there's a similar word cony, which is a ubiquitous sort of eighteenth century London slang for both rabbit and female genitalia.
So like the jokes right themselves, the the the.
Speaker 2Kimmel monologue of this era would have just been hit after hit after hit after hit.
Speaker 1It's like a sex scandal.
It's like a comedy sex scandal.
Like the absurdity and silliness of it is also why it just keeps getting made fun of again, because Saint Andre was already this figure that people hated and like hated that he charmed his way all the way to the king.
But now there's like a vagina involved, was there?
Speaker 2Did he like lose his positions?
Speaker 1We will get get okay, But the satirists are also they are making fun of Mary, but they're not framing her as we said, as like conniving or conniving a someone writes this like spooful, like you can't take her down any farther, she's already pouring poor person who lives in a nothing village and has a miserable life.
Someone writes, like a spoof confession by her, Like I don't even know what the equivalent is, Like a spoof first person confession called much ado about nothing that paints her as like grasping and stupid and sexually promiscuous.
Speaker 2The classics, the classics.
Speaker 1Again, like like I said, like you get to make fun of stupid, slutty women and foreigners, everyone's favorite thing.
Mary is actually arrested as a quote notorious and vile cheat for you know, fraud, and she sent to Bridewell Prison, where people would pay almost to see her as a zoo animal, like she would have to be like paraded out to Like it's public humiliation by design, yeah, because that's what they were doing at the time.
There's entertainment.
It's like very much like Live by the Sword, Die by the sword unfortunately.
Speaker 2Yeah, I mean, you know, here's that attention you ordered.
Speaker 1She is eventually released after a few weeks no charges, probably because pushing it further just would have embarrassed everyone who felt for it.
Yeah, because again like the king and like the King's royal anantimus like had fallen from this, so they just sort of like go back to your no nowhere town.
Speaker 2Yeah, and like get some clean underwear and like let your servix close up and stop shoving things up yourself.
Speaker 1Yeah.
Please.
Saint Andre, who you asked about, is publicly humiliated.
His royal duties stop, his salary is removed.
He is He tries to get another audience with the King, can't.
The King is like, I I'm not with this man anymore.
He does still get to keep the title of court Anatomist, but I wonder if it is something almost like because he's not getting a salary anymore, it's like you can use it like New York Times bestseller, like once it happens to one, so get the title forever.
But he's not getting a salary.
King doesn't want to see him anymore.
But you want to hear the craziest part of the story really unrelated again to the merry thing, but relevant to the Saint Andre of it all.
Remember how I told you that the first visit to Guildford he went with the secretary Malino, who was like also a scientist.
Mm hm, So Malino a few years later, not a few years the next year, suffers a fit in the House of Commons and he's treated by Saint Andre, and Malino dies that night.
Speaker 2He's treated by disgraced anatomist St.
Andrews.
Speaker 1Yeah, man gets the friends.
He's still a doctor, you know, I'm still using the title court anatomist.
He's treated by disgraced anatomius Saint Andre.
He dies that night, so maybe you shouldn't have gotten gotten that court anatomus.
And that very night Saint Andrea elopes with his widow that very night body not even called yet, So suspicion.
Speaker 2Loki the winner of the whole song.
Speaker 1I mean, that's right.
Probably as you can imagine, one of Malono's relatives accuses uh St Andrea of poisoning him, but he like then sues and like wins an action for defamation because he can't prove that he killed him on purpose, even though he eloped with his widow right away.
Yeah, not great.
But and then when unfortunately, when Elizabeth, that widow dies, Saint Andre loses her inheritance, so then loses access to her money he had already lost a ton of other money in investments and a lot of his belongings in a fire.
So when he dies at age ninety six, he's in an almshouse, so he doesn't have a great go of it.
He probably was pretty good actually while he was married to Elizabeth.
But over on the whole, pretty disgraced dies in poverty, and after this marry took thing.
He claims that he never ate rabbit again for the rest of his life.
Speaker 2I wouldn't either, Yeah, yiesh, yeesh.
Yeah, I mean started from the bottom.
Germany sweet talked, he did the whole what a life he dies.
Speaker 1He started as a servant.
He was born in Switzerland and was a servant.
He had no money or title.
Speaker 2And he talked his way all the way through all the wrongs.
Speaker 1All the wrongs.
If only he had understood the human nature of a poor woman trying to get money and attention.
She's also twenty four.
I don't know.
People do stupid things in the early twenties.
Speaker 2True, including cheven animal parts of.
Speaker 1What.
I'm gonna go on the record and say, I don't think this was a good idea for her to do.
Speaker 2No, And I would I feel like she also would agree with that assessment.
Speaker 1I mean, she pretty much disappears from public view after this.
Good she gives birth to a baby girl apparently healthy, which is good a case.
So what a.
Speaker 2Cervix, what a servant?
Speaker 1Bad?
He could come back from this that a healthy baby's being.
Speaker 2What an immune system down there?
Speaker 1Honestly?
Now, if ever I'm worried that I've kept a tampon in too long, you're like, well, if Mary.
Speaker 2Talk could come back from all those animals.
Speaker 1Yeah.
Occasionally, the Duke of Richmond, who is like the nearest major nobleman, would invite her to show her off at dinner parties because she was like a tabloid figure.
So he would have dinner parties and be like, this is the rabbit lady Mary.
I mean, I don't think it's not like she gets money, because we have the record that in seventeen forty she's charged with the petty theft of fowls of like chickens.
She's acquitted, but again she's like, I don't know, not doing great.
Speaker 2Yeah.
Speaker 1She dies January thirteenth, seventeen sixty three, when she's like six about sixty years old, and she's noted by the parish as quote Mary Toft widow the imposterous rabbit.
That's like her notation.
When she dies, we don't know where her grave is, no grave found, probably lost or destroyed, and that's kind of her sad life.
Speaker 2Well quite the hoax, Mary, Yeah, it.
Speaker 1Was a hoax.
It worked, unfortunately, the hoax.
The reason it took off was mostly because people wanted to make fun of doctors.
Yeah, like she had fooled these like doctors who were pretty dumb and were ready to be believe something kind of stupid, and then people mostly made fun of them, and I think that's why the hoax took off.
It's like sometimes there's like a perfect storm of something that that receives main main character of the day energy where it's like, oh, I'll say remember even though it's kind of in the news now, but by the time this comes out, the cheating couple at a cold Play concert, where it's like, on the whole, that's not that big of a deal, but it really united the internet because it's like it's such an easy target of things we love to make fun of, yes, which is like people in power, workplace scandals, cheating, like silling.
It like the.
Speaker 2Felt like getting caught, getting caught the way you least expect it, so.
Speaker 1It's like a perfect storm.
And in this case, it was a perfect storm, even though it's like on its whole it's this is a sad story about like a poor women going to very grotesque measures for money and a little bit of attention.
But because people got to make fun of this, like foreign doctor and people didn't trust, like the king who surrounded himself with German speaking nobody's and people love a sex scandal like that.
You know, it's not sex, but it involves a vagino and people think is funny at the time for a political cartoon, it really captured the moment and had this lasting legacy for centuries.
Speaker 2I also think it is like childbirth is just mysterious enough.
Yeah, you were saying that, like maternal imprintation is like material impression.
Impression.
Like I read this thing that people used to believe that kittens could like crawl up inside a woman.
Oh, and that like getting kittens removed was like Victorian was like if you had to go get an abortion, you were like, no, I was getting kittens removed.
And I read that on Tumblr when I was really young, and I was like, that's fascinating, and then I've tried to look for it and I can't ever find anyone ever saying that that's true.
So that might have just been a thing someone made up on Tumblr.
So if that's not true, I think that is fake.
But someone wrote it on Tumblr once and it sounded so real and I believed it.
Speaker 1If you have any information on that, please share, because that is fascinating.
Speaker 2Doesn't that sound real?
Speaker 1Though it also does sound plausible.
How people come up with these sort of whole life Yeah, but also like Victorian Air would come up with like polite explanations for I was getting kittens removed, I was getting kittens removed.
I've never been able to find even the fake post from Tumblr.
I've never been able to find any mention of it.
It exists only in my mind.
I think that.
Also a takeaway from the story is kind of how unbelievable and how little we know about childbirth even now where people because you can't really test on pregnant ladies for legitimate ethical reasons, But that just means there's so much recent that we don't have about pregnancy and childbirth.
Like I am someone who takes uh anti depression and anxiety medication, and I had to go off them when I was pregnant because they were like, we just don't.
Speaker 2Know, no one knows.
Speaker 1They just no one knows the research.
So they have done the research for some of them, but the one I was on specifically, they were just like is it good or is it I mean, is it fine or is it bad?
We don't know, so you better not take them just to be safe, which is nuts.
Speaker 2It's crazy.
So that's the and you know who really could have used some antidepressants.
Speaker 1Oh my god, Mary very talked, Oh I really want to, like you.
Speaker 2Imagine if you could just go back in time and just hand out lexibro.
Speaker 1I also sort of am getting like a tie from clueless vibe, like easily manipulated and just wants to be loved and like wants a little bit of attention.
Speaker 2Yeah, I just don't.
Speaker 1You just want to sit her down and be like Mary, it's okay, yeah, just stop, let's like stop it.
Give her a massage and a warm bath, and like someone to watch her kids while she takes a nap and just have to work in the fields all day.
Yes, Because even when she was like at the peak of her hoax, like even when it was like quote unquote working, What that meant is she was being examined in probably a very violating way by ten male strangers.
So this wasn't even a fun hoax.
It was physically uncomfortable, probably hurt a lot, a miracle she didn't die of an infection, and probably very violating for And I hate that she was manipulated by her husband and sister and mother in law who were all like, yeah, let's do it.
It's bad, yeah, downer of a hoax.
There's actually a novel about this, which I didn't read because while I was doing historical research, I didn't want to read a novel and then get mixed up about anything that might not be real.
But I have this book, so I'm going to read it now.
It's called Mary Toft or the Rabbit Queen by Dexter Palmer.
So I'm going to read it, and I don't know chat to you about it, probably Lizzie.
Maybe I'll post about it on the hoax Instagram account, which you should follow, yes.
Speaker 2And a little behind the scenes information.
This is the first episode that we're recording since we've been like posting on the host Hoax Instagram.
We're live, it's happening, and you guys have been so fun to interact with, so please continue like tagging us and dming us and like commenting and posting on our stories.
We're having so much fun talk to you guys.
Speaker 1And also our email address is just Hoaxthpodcast at gmail dot com.
Speaker 2Our Instagram is at hoax the podcast message us.
Speaker 1Interact with us.
Let us know if you know anything about removing kittens.
Speaker 2Yes, if you find any evidence of this Tumblr post that I saw ten years ago, find it, send it to us.
Speaker 1Probably the most vagina heavy episode of Hoax that we're gonna do, but there's no guarantee.
Speaker 2About it, Absolutely no guarantee.
Speaker 1Lizzie, where can the people find you?
Speaker 2The people can find me on la zz zz z a E.
L og An dot substack dot com.
If you want to subscribe to my.
Speaker 1Newsletter, it's a really great newsletter.
Speaker 2I love you, Thank you very much.
Dana, where can we will find you?
Speaker 1Follow me on Instagram at Dana Schwartz with three z's listen to Noble Blood.
Additional show notes and sources are in the episode description, and please if you are enjoying this podcast support us just by rating, reviewing, subscribing, and sharing it with friends.
Speaker 2Please do and please hoax responsibly.
Hie Hoax is a production of iHeart Podcasts.
Our hosts are Dana Schwartz and Lizzie Logan.
Our executive producers are Matt Frederick and Trevor Young, with supervising producer Rima L.
K Ali and producers Nomes Griffin and Jesse Funk.
Our theme music was composed by Laine Montgomery.
For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.
Speaker 1Thanks for listening.