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Episode Description
Tiendas 3B has more than 3,700 stores in central Mexico, opens roughly 150 more every quarter, and earns its money back on a new store in about two years. It is the Aldi model, built by a founder who saw BIM work in Turkey, moved to a country where he did not speak the language, and has spent 21 years compounding it. Alberto Vadia of Fruit Tree Capital thinks it is a hundred bagger from here.
My problem is the price. The stock is approaching $50, it has run a ton, and the bulls I was reading a few months ago were underwriting it in the mid 30s. So I push Alberto on the thing that actually decides this: do the unit economics survive the move from 3,500 stores to 15,000, or does a two year payback quietly become a four year payback once they leave central Mexico? We also get into the two equity offerings from a business that self funds every store it opens, why every other hard discounter on earth stayed private, what Costco at 40 times earnings implies for a Mexican retailer, and whether adding fruits and vegetables is an expansion or a risk.
This episode is sponsored by Trata: https://www.trata.com/tbbb. Trata is two buysiders who own the stock talking about what they are actually worried about. They have two calls on TBBB that I used to prep for this one, and you can hear a sample at the link.
Chapters:
(00:00) Intro
(01:48) Sponsor: Trata
(02:50) Alberto Vadia, Fruit Tree Capital
(04:22) What is Tiendas 3B, and the Aldi playbook
(07:27) Why they own it: no debt, management, compounding
(08:45) What is the market missing?
(12:09) The chicken and egg problem in hard discount
(13:25) Private label, 900 SKUs, and beating Walmart on ibuprofen
(16:55) The stock has run: have we missed it?
(18:52) Why every other hard discounter stayed private
(21:12) Costco at 40x, and the Mexico haircut
(26:43) Do the unit economics survive stores 5,000 to 15,000?
(28:43) The self splitting distribution center model
(31:46) The equity offerings, and who was actually selling
(36:49) No loss leaders, and the missing fruits and vegetables
(41:58) Why is a Mexican category killer listed in New York?
(45:36) The bare bones deck and the HQ visit
(46:50) Long term, volatility, customer first
Alberto Vadia / Fruit Tree Capital: https://www.linkedin.com/in/albertovadia/
Links:
Yet Another Value Blog - https://www.yetanothervalueblog.com
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