How did a movement to protect the Earth become a target for federal "ecoterrorism" investigations? Join Andy and Matt as they trace the 400-year evolution of land relations and the emergence of the "Green Scare." This episode exposes how the "moral timidity" of mainstream groups like the Sierra Club—summed up by the 1984 "Gang of 10" meeting—chose professional respectability over urgent action, leaving a vacuum that radical militants were ready to fill.

Explore the origins of "ecotage," from the literary influence of Edward Abbey’s The Monkey Wrench Gang to the bold, performative actions of Earth First! and the high-seas tactics of the Sea Shepherds. The hosts reveal how industry lobbyists like Ron Arnold and the FBI collaborated to rebrand ecological defense as terrorism, effectively criminalizing dissent to protect industrial interests.

Beyond the protests, the Matts delve into the philosophical battlefield of Deep Ecology, examining the rift between social ecologists like Murray Bookchin and the biocentric views of figures like Dave Foreman. From the "cracking" of the Glen Canyon Dam to the disturbing rise of modern eco-fascism, this episode asks: what happens when industrial society is forced to "mercifully choke on its own dung pile," and who gets to decide what grows from the ashes?

For sources, transcripts, and to read more about this subject, visit: www.agroecologies.org

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Key Words:

Green Scare, eco-defense, environmental activism history, ecoterrorism, Earth First!, The Monkey Wrench Gang, Edward Abbey, ecotage, Deep Ecology, eco-fascism, Gang of 10, Sierra Club history, radical environmentalism, Dave Foreman, Paul Watson, Sea Shepherd, biocentric rights, land relations, Murray Bookchin, social ecology, Glen Canyon Dam cracking, environmental reform vs radicalism, green movement evolution, Ron Arnold, FBI environmental investigations, land defense, industrial society collapse, rage moderation, anthropocentrism, 1980s environmental movement, Earth Liberation Front, Rachel Carson, Silent Spring, environmental sabotage, land management history, capitalist alienation, radicalization, biocentrism, eco-defense history, Poor Proles Almanac.

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