Can classical be protest music? | So, Hear Me Out

Oct 21, 2025
42 mins

Episode Description

Linton and Gillian explore how classical music has been used to challenge power, uplift marginalised voices, and fuel social movements. From radical sounds to revolutionary ideas, we discover how music becomes activism.

Linton introduces Julius Eastman’s Gay Guerrilla, a defiant and deeply moving work that reclaims the idea of the ‘guerrilla’ as a symbol of queer resistance. The piece is raw, repetitive, and electrifying – built to reflect both personal struggle and collective power.

Gillian guides us through Frederic Rzewski’s The People United Will Never Be Defeated, a towering set of 36 variations based on a Chilean protest anthem. Together Gillian and Linton unpack how Rzewski weaves political messages into classical form, creating a composition that bridges generations and geographies of resistance.

Throughout this episode, the hosts consider how music amplifies stories too often silenced, and how these works continue to speak to today’s social and political realities. This is classical music as you’ve never heard it – urgent, unflinching, and unafraid to raise its voice.

Listen now for an exploration of music that dares to speak out and still echoes today.


Episode highlights:

00:00 Welcome to So Hear Me Out

01:02 Today's big question: How is classical music protest music?

02:33 Anne Hathaway and Les Misérables

03:16 Exploring protest and resistance in classical music

04:31 Julius Eastman's Gay Guerrilla

06:23 Analyzing the music and techniques of Gay Guerrilla

25:01 Frederic Rzewski's The People United Will Never Be Defeated

29:25 Musical variations and political messages

41:08 The power of music in activism

42:06 Closing thoughts and farewell


Featured works

  • Gay Guerrilla, Julius Eastman
  • The People United Will Never Be Defeated, Frederic Rzewski

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  • Credits

    Produced by Connor Gani

    Executive Producers Emily Dicks and Phil Smith

    Sound Mix by Solomon King

    A Reduced Listening production for Southbank Centre

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