In this episode, Nele talks with neurologist Dr. Thomas Grüter about vaccinations and multiple sclerosis. The original interview was published in German in December 2024. This English version has been translated and adapted for an international audience, because healthcare systems, vaccination schedules, reimbursement rules, and official recommendations differ from country to country.

Dr. Grüter explains why infections can be more challenging for people with MS, how vaccinations may help reduce certain risks, and why timing is especially important when disease-modifying therapies are involved. He also discusses common myths, the difference between inactivated and live vaccines, and vaccination planning around pregnancy, breastfeeding, and MS treatment.

Please always check the recommendations in your own country and discuss your personal vaccination plan with your healthcare professional team, including your neurologist.

Topics covered in this episode:

• Why vaccinations matter for people with MS
• Common myths about vaccines and autoimmune diseases
• Inactivated vaccines versus live vaccines
• How MS therapies may influence vaccine response
• The best timing for vaccinations before or during MS treatment
• Vaccination planning around pregnancy and breastfeeding
• Where to find reliable vaccination information

Resources mentioned:
VAC-MAC project: https://www.vac-mac.de
Blog article: https://ms-perspektive.com/170-vaccinations/

Please note:
This podcast provides general information and encouragement. It does not replace medical advice. Vaccination recommendations may vary internationally, so please follow the guidance in your own country and speak with your healthcare team.

Final message

Dr. Thomas Grüter:
Do not let myths discourage you.

Vaccinations are one of the great achievements of modern medicine. They can provide effective protection against serious diseases. For people with MS, this protection can be especially important.

Talk to your healthcare team, ask questions, and make informed decisions based on evidence rather than fear.

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See you soon and try to make the best out of your life,
Nele

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