The MoU with Iran has broken down, war has returned to the Middle East, and so Aimen walks us through the events since the war re-ignited on 7th July.

More than anything, the fighting now focuses on the Strait of Hormuz. In Iran’s eyes, it has won control of the Strait as a spoil of war. In the rest of the world’s eyes, freedom of navigation through the Strait remains a cast-iron principle of international law.

Aimen and Thomas discuss:

• Why the US–Iran MoU collapsed over control of the Strait of Hormuz
• Iran’s attacks on Gulf shipping and the return of the US naval blockade
• US strikes on Bandar Abbas and Iran’s coastal military infrastructure
• GCC retaliation: Kuwait, Bahrain, UAE and Jordan confront Iran
• Trump assassination threats and divisions inside the US administration
• Saudi Arabia’s internal debate over Iran and renewed war with the Houthis
• Houthi threats to close Bab al-Mandab and attack Saudi infrastructure
• Oman, NATO and Israel’s roles in the widening Iran war

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Conflicted is a Message Heard production.

Executive Producers: Jake Warren & Max Warren.

Produced and edited by Thomas Small.

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