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The Ottoman Empire in World War One - the fights for the Suez Canal, Gaza, Jerusalem and Arabia between the British and Turks

Picture: General Allenby enters Jerusalem

Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

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A podcast on European conflicts from the perspective of each side to provide an alternative to the traditional national narratives. Going chronologically from the Ancient Greeks onwards I described to some extent how each battle was won or lost by particular decisions, tactics, technology or fortune. But the aim of each main narrative will be to place each battle in the context of the overall history of Europe.

New series on the Interwar Years 1918-1945 begins 18th July 2025

Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

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A History of Europe, Introduction","011-a-history-of-europe-introduction","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/01-1-a-history-of-europe-introduction/media.mp3","file_type","audio/mp3","file_size",8429736,"duration",526,"published","2013-12-28T23:00:00Z","type","full","has_generated_transcript","4b44a610-d311-0132-04d6-059c869cc4eb","02.1 The Battle of Marathon 490 BC, Part 1","021-the-battle-of-marathon-490-bc-part-1","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/02-1-the-battle-of-marathon-490-bc-part-1/media.mp3",9457080,1181,"2014-01-12T18:00:00Z","49159400-6360-0131-75cb-723c91aeae46","02.2 The Battle of Marathon 490 BC, Part 2","022-the-battle-of-marathon-490-bc-part-2","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/02-2-the-battle-of-marathon-490-bc-part-2/media.mp3",12540393,1502,"2014-01-19T18:00:00Z","466b5180-9d38-0133-2dcb-6dc413d6d41d","03.1 The Battle of Gaugamela 331 BC, Part 1","031-the-battle-of-gaugamela-331-bc-part-1","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/03-1-the-battle-of-gaugamela-331-bc-part-1/media.mp3",7219320,861,"2014-02-02T15:00:00Z","4669f0a0-9d38-0133-2dcb-6dc413d6d41d","03.2 The Battle of Gaugamela 331 BC, Part 2","032-the-battle-of-gaugamela-331-bc-part-2","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/03-2-the-battle-of-gaugamela-331-bc-part-2/media.mp3",10368283,1245,"2014-02-09T01:00:00Z","ce692670-7ebd-0131-83b0-723c91aeae46","04.1 The Battle of Zama 202 BC, Part 1","041-the-battle-of-zama-202-bc-part-1","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/04-1-the-battle-of-zama-202-bc-part-1/media.mp3",13191549,1590,"2014-02-23T13:00:00Z","4668b170-9d38-0133-2dcb-6dc413d6d41d","04.2 The Battle of Zama 202 BC, Part 2","042-the-battle-of-zama-202-bc-part-2","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/04-2-the-battle-of-zama-202-bc-part-2/media.mp3",10005235,1201,"2014-03-02T13:00:00Z","c70c4ce0-8f20-0131-8c6f-723c91aeae46","05.1 The Battle of The Teutoburg Forest 9 AD, Part 1","051-the-battle-of-the-teutoburg-forest-9-ad-part-1","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/05-1-the-battle-of-the-teutoburg-forest-9-ad-part-1/media.mp3",6403144,761,"2014-03-16T08:00:00Z","594d13c0-950c-0131-8f56-723c91aeae46","05.2 The Battle of The Teutoburg Forest 9 AD, Part 2","052-the-battle-of-the-teutoburg-forest-9-ad-part-2","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/05-2-the-battle-of-the-teutoburg-forest-9-ad-part-2/media.mp3",10820187,1300,"2014-03-23T20:00:00Z","162cd1e0-a594-0131-c4fe-723c91aeae46","06.1 The Battle of The Milvian Bridge 312 AD","061-the-battle-of-the-milvian-bridge-312-ad","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/06-1-the-battle-of-the-milvian-bridge-312-ad/media.mp3",25754286,1609,"2014-04-13T19:00:00Z","46677340-9d38-0133-2dcb-6dc413d6d41d","07.1 Goths Invade Roman Empire, Battle of Adrianople 378AD","071-goths-invade-roman-empire-battle-of-adrianople-378ad","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/07-1-the-battle-of-the-catalaunian-fields-451-ad-part-1/media.mp3",20879468,1304,"2014-05-04T18:00:00Z","5b017840-bb45-0131-2225-723c91aeae46","07.2 The Battle of The Catalaunian Fields 451 AD, Part 2","072-the-battle-of-the-catalaunian-fields-451-ad-part-2","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/07-2-the-battle-of-the-catalaunian-fields-451-ad-part-2/media.mp3",14483564,905,"2014-05-11T08:00:00Z","2e2bfb60-c0ee-0131-2608-723c91aeae46","07.3 The Battle of The Catalaunian Fields 451 AD, Part 3","073-the-battle-of-the-catalaunian-fields-451-ad-part-3","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/07-3-the-battle-of-the-catalaunian-fields-451-ad-part-3/media.mp3",27418220,1713,"2014-05-18T18:00:00Z","646cf550-d6a1-0131-3551-723c91aeae46","08.1 The Battle of Yarmouk 636 AD, Part 1","081-the-battle-of-yarmouk-636-ad-part-1","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/08-1-the-battle-of-yarmouk-636-ad-part-1/media.mp3",26562274,1660,"2014-06-15T08:00:00Z","e0b13850-dc89-0131-3998-723c91aeae46","08.2 The Battle of Yarmouk 636 AD, Part 2","082-the-battle-of-yarmouk-636-ad-part-2","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/08-2-the-battle-of-yarmouk-636-ad-part-2/media.mp3",28844770,1802,"2014-06-22T23:00:00Z","087cca40-f289-0131-9681-5f4c86fd3263","09.1 The Battle of Tours 732 AD","091-the-battle-of-tours-732-ad","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/09-1-the-battle-of-tours-732-ad/media.mp3",36952921,2309,"2014-07-20T23:00:00Z","0d0a9220-0ec2-0132-a9f8-5f4c86fd3263","10.1 The Battle of Brunanbuhr 937 AD","101-the-battle-of-brunanbuhr-937-ad","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/10-1-the-battle-of-brunanbuhr-937-ad/media.mp3",11059423,691,"2014-08-25T18:00:00Z","d2b50750-132d-0132-acb2-5f4c86fd3263","10.2 The Battle of Brunanbuhr 937 AD, Part 2","102-the-battle-of-brunanbuhr-937-ad-part-2","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/10-2-the-battle-of-brunanbuhr-937-ad-part-2/media.mp3",16599775,1037,"2014-08-31T13:00:00Z","5f6652a0-1905-0132-b04e-5f4c86fd3263","10.3 The Battle of Brunanbuhr 937 AD, Part 3","103-the-battle-of-brunanbuhr-937-ad-part-3","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/10-3-the-battle-of-brunanbuhr-937-ad-part-3/media.mp3",20689375,1292,"2014-09-07T22:30:00Z","43e23670-3f4a-0132-c67d-5f4c86fd3263","11.1 The Battle of Lechfeld 955 AD, Part 1","111-the-battle-of-lechfeld-955-ad-part-1","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/11-1-the-battle-of-lechfeld-955-ad-part-1/media.mp3",18050141,1128,"2014-10-26T12:30:00Z","f70c7ef0-43e7-0132-c8ff-5f4c86fd3263","11.2 The Battle of Lechfeld 955 AD, Part 2","112-the-battle-of-lechfeld-955-ad-part-2","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/11-2-the-battle-of-lechfeld-955-ad-part-2/media.mp3",17265245,1078,"2014-11-01T12:30:00Z","56559c10-5ae5-0132-d598-5f4c86fd3263","12.1 The Battle of Kleidion 1014 AD","121-the-battle-of-kleidion-1014-ad","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/12-1-the-battle-of-kleidion-1014-ad/media.mp3",27679708,1729,"2014-11-30T17:15:00Z","52fce100-729d-0132-e159-5f4c86fd3263","13.1 The Battle of Civitate 1053 AD, Part 1","131-the-battle-of-civitate-1053-ad-part-1","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/13-1-the-battle-of-civitate-1053-ad-part-1/media.mp3",21783005,1361,"2014-12-30T22:00:00Z","60f85860-7bea-0132-e603-5f4c86fd3263","13.2 The Battle of Civitate 1053 AD, Part 2","132-the-battle-of-civitate-1053-ad-part-2","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/13-2-the-battle-of-civitate-1053-ad-part-2/media.mp3",17455709,1090,"2015-01-11T18:00:00Z","c0e1acc0-815c-0132-e8e0-5f4c86fd3263","13.3 The Battle of Civitate 1053 AD, Part 3","133-the-battle-of-civitate-1053-ad-part-3","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/13-3-the-battle-of-civitate-1053-ad-part-3/media.mp3",16528349,1032,"2015-01-18T17:00:00Z","6cb80080-86b3-0132-eb6d-5f4c86fd3263","13.4 The Battle of Civitate 1053 AD, Part 4","134-the-battle-of-civitate-1053-ad-part-4","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/13-4-the-battle-of-civitate-1053-ad-part-4/media.mp3",23352413,1459,"2015-01-25T11:30:00Z","96007c50-9c3d-0132-f5d0-5f4c86fd3263","14.1 The Battle of Hastings 1066, Part 1","141-the-battle-of-hastings-1066-part-1","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/14-1-the-battle-of-hastings-1066-part-1/media.mp3",20237405,1264,"2015-02-22T10:00:00Z","94caf9f0-a1d8-0132-f883-5f4c86fd3263","14.2 The Battle of Hastings 1066, Part 2","142-the-battle-of-hastings-1066-part-2","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/14-2-the-battle-of-hastings-1066-part-2/media.mp3",26205533,1637,"2015-03-01T01:00:00Z","ef9dd5f0-b871-0132-37f0-0b39892d38e0","15.1 The Battle of Manzikert 1071","151-the-battle-of-manzikert-1071","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/15-1-the-battle-of-manzikert-1071/media.mp3",30057440,1878,"2015-03-29T19:00:00Z","4b456000-d311-0132-04d6-059c869cc4eb","16.1 Fall of Toledo 1085, Part 1, Medieval Spain","161-fall-of-toledo-1085-part-1-medieval-spain","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/16-1-fall-of-toledo-1085-part-1-medieval-spain/media.mp3",36786792,2299,"2015-05-02T14:00:00Z","4b42eb10-d941-0132-07c3-059c869cc4eb","16.2 Tenth Century Spain, Almanzor, Collapse of Umayyad Caliphate","162-tenth-century-spain-almanzor-collapse-of-umayyad-caliphate","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/16-2-fall-of-toledo-1085-part-2-muslim-spain/media.mp3",39687528,2480,"2015-05-10T14:00:00Z","021dbaf0-dd7f-0132-09ce-059c869cc4eb","16.3 Fall of Toledo 1085, Part 3","163-fall-of-toledo-1085-part-3","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/16-3-fall-of-toledo-1085-part-3/media.mp3",28108008,1756,"2015-05-15T23:30:00Z","9a8c6dc0-e354-0132-0cba-059c869cc4eb","16.4 Fall of Toledo 1085, Part 4","164-fall-of-toledo-1085-part-4","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/16-4-fall-of-toledo-1085-part-4/media.mp3",24267588,1359,"2015-05-23T09:30:00Z","47e90fd0-f3f2-0132-14ef-059c869cc4eb","17.1 Siege of Jerusalem 1099, First Crusade, Part 1","171-siege-of-jerusalem-1099-first-crusade-part-1","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/17-1-siege-of-jerusalem-1099-first-crusade-part-1/media.mp3",25635070,1602,"2015-06-13T13:00:00Z","d495f9a0-f902-0132-1756-059c869cc4eb","17.2 Siege of Jerusalem 1099, First Crusade, Part 2","172-siege-of-jerusalem-1099-first-crusade-part-2","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/17-2-siege-of-jerusalem-1099-first-crusade-part-2/media.mp3",25979456,1466,"2015-06-19T23:50:00Z","51ea5b40-fe82-0132-1a23-059c869cc4eb","17.3 Siege of Jerusalem 1099, First Crusade, Part 3","173-siege-of-jerusalem-1099-first-crusade-part-3","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/17-3-siege-of-jerusalem-1099-first-crusade-part-3/media.mp3",24790592,1392,"2015-06-26T23:30:00Z","46661b40-9d38-0133-2dcb-6dc413d6d41d","17.4 Siege of Jerusalem 1099, First Crusade, Part 4","174-siege-of-jerusalem-1099-first-crusade-part-4","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/17-4-siege-of-jerusalem-1099-first-crusade-part-4/media.mp3",35894720,2086,"2015-07-03T21:00:00Z","4664e070-9d38-0133-2dcb-6dc413d6d41d","18.1 Battle of Hattin 1187, Part 1, Crusader States,","181-battle-of-hattin-1187-part-1-crusader-states","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/18-1-battle-of-hattin-1187-part-1-crusader-states-/media.mp3",29915112,1869,"2015-08-01T12:30:00Z","46637340-9d38-0133-2dcb-6dc413d6d41d","18.2 Battle of Hattin 1187, Part 2, The Second Crusade","182-battle-of-hattin-1187-part-2-the-second-crusade","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/18-2-battle-of-hattin-1187-part-2-the-second-crusade/media.mp3",31317864,1957,"2015-08-08T16:00:00Z","c428a5c0-2563-0133-b165-0d11918ab357","18.3 Battle of Hattin 1187, Part 3, Saladin","183-battle-of-hattin-1187-part-3-saladin","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/18-3-battle-of-hattin-1187-part-3-saladin/media.mp3",21046248,1315,"2015-08-15T12:00:00Z","d1e4d480-2b46-0133-b431-0d11918ab357","18.4 Battle of Hattin 1187, Part 4","184-battle-of-hattin-1187-part-4","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/18-4-battle-of-hattin-1187-part-4/media.mp3",37904232,2368,"2015-08-22T23:00:00Z","29575350-4663-0133-c1b6-0d11918ab357","19.1 Third Crusade 1189-1192","191-third-crusade-1189-1192","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/19-1-third-crusade-1189-1192/media.mp3",33243624,2077,"2015-09-26T10:30:00Z","161438d0-572a-0133-c9fc-0d11918ab357","20.1 Constantinople 1204, Part 1, Fourth Crusade","201-constantinople-1204-part-1-fourth-crusade","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/20-1-constantinople-1204-part-1-fourth-crusade/media.mp3",37190765,2324,"2015-10-17T19:20:00Z","db009870-5c6b-0133-cc82-0d11918ab357","20.2 Constantinople 1204, Part 2, Fourth Crusade","202-constantinople-1204-part-2-fourth-crusade","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/20-2-constantinople-1204-part-2-fourth-crusade/media.mp3",51297094,3199,"2015-10-24T11:55:00Z","7c8815e0-7273-0133-2cee-6dc413d6d41d","21.1 Chateau Gaillard 1203-04, Part 1, Angevin Empire","211-chateau-gaillard-1203-04-part-1-angevin-empire","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/21-1-chateau-gaillard-1203-04-part-1-angevin-empire/media.mp3",24814388,1393,"2015-11-21T11:55:00Z","a48830c0-7785-0133-2cee-6dc413d6d41d","21.2 Louis VII of France Builds a Power Base","212-louis-vii-of-france-builds-a-power-base","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/21-2-chateau-gaillard-1203-04-part-2-louis-vii-of-france/media.mp3",21961268,1215,"2015-11-27T22:35:00Z","990a8670-7c3d-0133-2d3d-6dc413d6d41d","21.3 Sons of King Henry II of England Rebel, Encouraged by Philip II of France","213-sons-of-king-henry-ii-of-england-rebel-encouraged-by-philip-ii-of-france","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/21-3-chateau-gaillard-1203-04-part-3-richard-the-lionheart-philip-ii-augustus/media.mp3",29175075,1821,"2015-12-03T22:35:00Z","f58e6010-830a-0133-2d64-6dc413d6d41d","21.4 Chateau Gaillard 1203-04, Part 4, King John, Philip II Augustus","214-chateau-gaillard-1203-04-part-4-king-john-philip-ii-augustus","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/21-4-chateau-gaillard-1203-04-part-4-king-john-philip-ii-augustus/media.mp3",27578644,1722,"2015-12-12T14:20:00Z","4661c010-9d38-0133-2dcb-6dc413d6d41d","22.1 End of The Hundred Years War, Guest Episode on History of England Podcast","221-end-of-the-hundred-years-war-guest-episode-on-history-of-england-podcast","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/22-1-end-of-the-hundred-years-war-guest-episode-on-history-of-england-podcast/media.mp3",59362998,"2016-01-06T22:40:00Z","44e5a840-9e60-0133-2dcb-6dc413d6d41d","23.1 Early Muslim Medieval Spain","231-early-muslim-medieval-spain","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/24.1lasnavasdetolosa1212-part1-medievalspain/media.mp3",54156624,2151,"2016-01-16T09:00:00Z","e82d9dc0-a348-0133-2de9-6dc413d6d41d","23.2 Las Navas de Tolosa 1212, Part 2","232-las-navas-de-tolosa-1212-part-2","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/23.2lasnavasdetolosa1212-part2/media.mp3",25848235,1074,"2016-01-22T15:00:00Z","a2f987d0-a8c7-0133-2e11-6dc413d6d41d","23.3 Las Navas de Tolosa 1212, Part 3, Medieval Spain, Rise of the Almohads","233-las-navas-de-tolosa-1212-part-3-medieval-spain-rise-of-the-almohads","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/23.3lasnavasdetolosa1212-part3-medievalspain-riseofthealmohads/media.mp3",33719674,"2016-01-29T15:00:00Z","34bc0190-ae49-0133-2e33-6dc413d6d41d","23.4 Las Navas de Tolosa 1212, Part 4","234-las-navas-de-tolosa-1212-part-4","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/24.4lasnavasdetolosa1212-part4/media.mp3",38035542,1480,"2016-02-05T15:00:00Z","e27f8a60-b3c9-0133-2e57-6dc413d6d41d","23.5 Las Navas de Tolosa 1212, Part 5","235-las-navas-de-tolosa-1212-part-5","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/lasnavasdetolosa1212-part5/media.mp3",27799491,1053,"2016-02-12T15:00:00Z","ff531f30-c44e-0133-2e8b-6dc413d6d41d","24.1 German Emperors Frederick I, Henry VI, Otto IV Brought into Capetian-Plantagenet Conflict","241-german-emperors-frederick-i-henry-vi-otto-iv-brought-into-capetian-plantagenet-conflict","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/25.1battleofbouvines-part1-germanemperorsfredericki-henryvi-ottoiv/media.mp3",27870335,1056,"2016-03-04T15:00:00Z","b7e43d30-c9c9-0133-2e8b-6dc413d6d41d","24.2 King John of England prepares to Invade France","242-king-john-of-england-prepares-to-invade-france","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/24.2battleofbouvines1214-part2-kingjohnpreparestoinvadefrance/media.mp3",22271168,823,"2016-03-11T15:00:00Z","bd0aaa10-cf4c-0133-2e9f-6dc413d6d41d","24.3 Battle of Bouvines 1214, Part 3, Decisive Battle in Medieval France","243-battle-of-bouvines-1214-part-3-decisive-battle-in-medieval-france","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/24.3battleofbouvines1214-part3-thebattle/media.mp3",31793718,1220,"2016-03-18T15:00:00Z","efccbf80-dfcf-0133-9c0c-59d98c6b72b8","25.1 Cathars, Albigensian Crusade in Southern France","251-cathars-albigensian-crusade-in-southern-france","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/25.1thebattleofmuret1213-part1-backgroundtocathars/media.mp3",37535850,"2016-04-08T15:00:00Z","abb391f0-e570-0133-9c3a-59d98c6b72b8","25.2 Albigensian Crusade in Languedoc, France Meets Resistance","252-albigensian-crusade-in-languedoc-france-meets-resistance","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/25.2battleofmuret1213-part2.crusadercampaignsinlanguedoc/media.mp3",35457485,1477,"2016-04-15T19:20:00Z","e03d8240-ec5e-0133-9c5b-59d98c6b72b8","25.3 Battle of Muret 1213, Part 3, Simon de Montfort vs King Peter II of Aragon","253-battle-of-muret-1213-part-3-simon-de-montfort-vs-king-peter-ii-of-aragon","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/battleofmuret1213-part3-simondemontfortvskingpeteriiofaragon/media.mp3",23830278,992,"2016-04-24T15:10:00Z","fbeb7320-f0e3-0133-9c6b-59d98c6b72b8","26.1 Albigensian Crusade, Second Half 1215-1229","261-albigensian-crusade-second-half-1215-1229","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/26.1albigensiancrusade1213-secondhalf1215-1229/media.mp3",30937993,1184,"2016-04-30T09:10:00Z","8b846a20-00d4-0134-9c92-59d98c6b72b8","27.1 Early History of The Black Sea, Perspectives on Ukrainian and Russian History","271-early-history-of-the-black-sea-perspectives-on-ukrainian-and-russian-history","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/27.1earlyhistoryoftheblacksea-perspectivesonrussianhistory/media.mp3",42234066,1759,"2016-05-20T16:00:00Z","4d41c070-0654-0134-9ce1-59d98c6b72b8","27.2 Crimea and Black Sea 500BC-800AD","272-crimea-and-black-sea-500bc-800ad","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/27.2crimeaandblacksea500bc-800ad/media.mp3",32069507,1336,"2016-05-27T16:00:00Z","c31a2f80-0cb9-0134-9ce1-59d98c6b72b8","27.3 Slavs, Their Origins and Early History","273-slavs-their-origins-and-early-history","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/27.3slavs-theiroriginsandearlyhistory/media.mp3",31177373,1298,"2016-06-04T19:15:00Z","0e8ca7e0-114d-0134-a447-13e6b3913b15","27.4 Early Kievan Rus. Rurik to Svyatoslav","274-early-kievan-rus-rurik-to-svyatoslav","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/27.4earlykievanrus.ruriktosvyatoslav/media.mp3",37330778,1555,"2016-06-10T15:00:00Z","80e9b150-16ef-0134-a447-13e6b3913b15","27.5 Siege of Cherson 988, Conversion of Russians to Christianity","275-siege-of-cherson-988-conversion-of-russians-to-christianity","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/27.5siegeofcherson988-conversionofrussianstochristianity/media.mp3",46663388,1944,"2016-06-17T19:05:00Z","24b500f0-2758-0134-2f28-737688e4d168","28.1 Golden Age of Kievan Rus 988-1200. Rise of Vladimir Suzdal and Novgorod","281-golden-age-of-kievan-rus-988-1200-rise-of-vladimir-suzdal-and-novgorod","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/28.1goldenageofkievanrus988-1200.riseofvladimirsuzdalandnovgorod/media.mp3",30710931,1279,"2016-07-08T16:00:00Z","ad1191c0-2cd4-0134-eba6-0d50f522381b","28.2 The Mongols Invade Eastern Europe","282-the-mongols-invade-eastern-europe","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/28.2themongolsinvadeeasterneurope/media.mp3",27121080,1129,"2016-07-15T16:00:00Z","56eba110-3274-0134-eba6-0d50f522381b","28.3 Battle of The Kalka River 1223, Mongols vs Kievan Rus","283-battle-of-the-kalka-river-1223-mongols-vs-kievan-rus","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/28.3battleofthekalkariver1223-mongolsvskievanrus/media.mp3",27075940,1127,"2016-07-23T19:40:00Z","35678860-4860-0134-ebda-0d50f522381b","29.1 Thirteenth Century Spain (Rio Salado Part 1)","291-thirteenth-century-spain-rio-salado-part-1","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/29.1thirteenthcenturyspain-riosaladopart1-/media.mp3",31221259,"2016-08-19T17:00:00Z","04b1abf0-4dcf-0134-ec0b-0d50f522381b","29.2 Gibraltar Crusades, Castile, Granada and Morocco (Rio Salado Part 2)","292-gibraltar-crusades-castile-granada-and-morocco-rio-salado-part-2","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/29.2gibraltarcrusades-castile-granadaandmorocco-riosaladopart2-/media.mp3",27274680,1136,"2016-08-26T15:00:00Z","ec6a8c00-534e-0134-ec2d-0d50f522381b","29.3 Battle of Rio Salado, Gibraltar Crusades (Rio Salado Part 3)","293-battle-of-rio-salado-gibraltar-crusades-rio-salado-part-3","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/29.3battleofriosalado-gibraltarcrusades/media.mp3",26719212,1113,"2016-09-02T15:00:00Z","360031f0-ab62-0134-1060-25324e2a541d","30.1 Hundred Years War Introduction Part 1","301-hundred-years-war-introduction-part-1","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/30.1hundredyearswarintroductionpart1/media.mp3",44088551,1836,"2016-12-23T16:55:00Z","2100f450-b0ed-0134-106e-25324e2a541d","30.2 Hundred Years War Introduction Part 2","302-hundred-years-war-introduction-part-2","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/30.2hundredyearswarintroductionpart2/media.mp3",24615205,1025,"2016-12-30T19:00:00Z","84892d40-bc0f-0134-10a8-25324e2a541d","31.1 Battle of Sluys 1340. Hundred Years War","311-battle-of-sluys-1340-hundred-years-war","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/29.1thebattleofsluys1340.hundredyearswar/media.mp3",28110389,1171,"2017-01-13T22:25:00Z","58abe2e0-cc65-0134-10da-25324e2a541d","32.1 Battle of Crecy 1346, Hundred Years War","321-battle-of-crecy-1346-hundred-years-war","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/30.1thebattleofcrecy1346-hundredyearswar/media.mp3",32041922,1334,"2017-02-03T17:20:00Z","8a320120-d766-0134-ebdd-4114446340cb","33.1 Battle of Poitiers 1356, Hundred Years War","331-battle-of-poitiers-1356-hundred-years-war","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/33.1battleofpoitiers136-thehundredyearswar/media.mp3",29645135,1235,"2017-02-17T17:25:00Z","b2a96ab0-e7e0-0134-ec45-4114446340cb","34.1 Rise of Muscovy. Russia under the 'Tatar Yoke'","341-rise-of-muscovy-russia-under-the-tatar-yoke","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/34.1riseofmuscovy-russians-mongols/media.mp3",33256913,1281,"2017-03-10T16:40:00Z","5d63f480-ed62-0134-ec5e-4114446340cb","34.2 Battle of Kulikovo 1380","342-battle-of-kulikovo-1380","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/34.2battleofkulikovo1380/media.mp3",31316781,1200,"2017-03-17T16:50:00Z","8eed47c0-0355-0135-ec79-4114446340cb","35.1 Baltic Region in 13th Century","351-baltic-region-in-13th-century","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/35.1balticregionin13thcentury/media.mp3",44674807,"2017-04-14T16:30:00Z","16d808c0-080c-0135-ec96-4114446340cb","35.2 Teutonic Knights and Medieval Poland","352-teutonic-knights-and-medieval-poland","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/35.2teutonicknightsandmedievalpoland/media.mp3",45061459,1772,"2017-04-20T15:00:00Z","8ec824e0-0e6d-0135-ecbb-4114446340cb","35.3 Battle of Grunwald 1410 Part 3, Lithuania","353-battle-of-grunwald-1410-part-3-lithuania","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/35.3battleofgrunwald1410part3-lithuania/media.mp3",31900930,1224,"2017-04-28T18:02:00Z","dc0f5080-14b8-0135-52f8-452518e2d253","35.4 Battle of Grunwald/Tannenberg 1410","354-battle-of-grunwaldtannenberg-1410","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/35.4battleofgrunwald-tannenberg1410/media.mp3",50911083,2016,"2017-05-06T18:10:00Z","06c9b440-1eea-0135-52f8-452518e2d253","36.1 Hundred Years War, Build-up to Agincourt 1415","361-hundred-years-war-build-up-to-agincourt-1415","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/36.1hundredyearswar-build-uptoagincourt1415/media.mp3",33184946,1278,"2017-05-19T17:50:00Z","d1965220-2489-0135-52f8-452518e2d253","36.2 Battle of Agincourt 1415","362-battle-of-agincourt-1415","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/36.2battleofagincourt1415/media.mp3",31793722,"2017-05-26T21:12:00Z","d04c15b0-3fed-0135-9028-63f4b61a9224","37.1 History of Burgundy, French Civil War in 1400's","371-history-of-burgundy-french-civil-war-in-1400s","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/37.1historyofburgundy-frenchcivilwarin1400s/media.mp3",51588688,2044,"2017-06-30T18:00:00Z","746e8220-4587-0135-902a-63f4b61a9224","37.2 The English Kingdom in France","372-the-english-kingdom-in-france","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/37.2theenglishkingdominfrance/media.mp3",50482768,1998,"2017-07-07T21:00:00Z","4aff9f60-4ad5-0135-902b-63f4b61a9224","37.3 French Recovery Begins (100 Years War)","373-french-recovery-begins-100-years-war","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/37.3frenchrecoverybegins-100yearswar-/media.mp3",40424789,1579,"2017-07-14T15:00:00Z","ccfc5a00-5054-0135-902b-63f4b61a9224","37.4 Battle of Castillon 1453, End of the Hundred Years War","374-battle-of-castillon-1453-end-of-the-hundred-years-war","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/37.4battleofcastillon1453-endofthehundredyearswar/media.mp3",39319496,1533,"2017-07-21T15:00:00Z","a8d24b88-872a-4ac9-9288-5279edd1721b","38.1 Early History of Bohemia (Czech Republic)","381-early-history-of-bohemia-czech-republic","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/38.1earlyhistoryofbohemia-czechrepublic-/media.mp3",44134445,1734,"2017-08-11T17:40:00Z","c3e3784a-1eea-4b98-a551-be103da9bddf","38.2 The Hussite Wars 1419-1434","382-the-hussite-wars-1419-1434","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/38.2thehussitewars1419-1434/media.mp3",46666627,1839,"2017-08-18T17:00:00Z","d853655a-5924-4a4c-a205-75aaca70bf0f","39.1 Western Europe in late 1400's","391-western-europe-in-late-1400s","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/39.1westerneuropeinlate1400s/media.mp3",41530709,1625,"2017-09-15T15:00:00Z","1ee89595-69a1-4ae3-b83f-da46a46dcd35","39.2 Burgundy in the 1470's","392-burgundy-in-the-1470s","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/39.2burgundyinthe1470s/media.mp3",39640489,1547,"2017-09-22T17:10:00Z","61ade3e7-05cc-46f1-b003-53adb5acb4ea","39.3 Battle of Nancy 1477, Fall of Burgundy","393-battle-of-nancy-1477-fall-of-burgundy","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/39.3battleofnancy1477-fallofburgundy/media.mp3",45026403,1771,"2017-09-29T17:40:00Z","b5f6ac8b-49c4-45eb-996e-f45168276e21","40.1 Italy in 1400's","401-italy-in-1400s","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/40.1italyin1400s/media.mp3",46345599,1826,"2017-10-27T16:00:00Z","ec8c7d63-18d8-4ade-9c27-939b4ea38581","40.2 Renaissance Florence & Medici","402-renaissance-florence-medici","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/40.2renaissanceflorence-medici/media.mp3",40745782,1593,"2017-11-04T12:45:00Z","ea4d6104-48ca-4dd2-a062-5bcb4d36beda","40.3 Lorenzo the Magnificent, Florence","403-lorenzo-the-magnificent-florence","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/40.3lorenzothemagnificent-florence/media.mp3",31187473,1194,"2017-11-10T16:15:59Z","d323c736-7ff0-4d16-8840-bc4d8a9eb48f","40.4 Charles VIII of France Invades Naples","404-charles-viii-of-france-invades-naples","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/40.4charlesviiioffranceinvadesnaples/media.mp3",38641775,1505,"2017-11-17T16:45:00Z","0c7f3650-a9da-40d1-a80d-4b56b179164d","40.5 Battle of Fornovo 1495","405-battle-of-fornovo-1495","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/40.5battleoffornovo1495/media.mp3",29011996,1104,"2017-11-24T17:00:00Z","4a6c00b8-b009-42d9-9195-188f0ce1be75","41.1 Conquest of Novgorod by Ivan III of Moscow","411-conquest-of-novgorod-by-ivan-iii-of-moscow","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/41.1conquestofnovgorodbyivaniiiofmoscow/media.mp3",37393350,1453,"2017-12-22T16:40:00Z","1335ea9e-2d16-4087-8891-81a1cb8cbe08","41.2 Russo-Lithuanian Wars 1500-1503","412-russo-lithuanian-wars-1500-1503","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/41.2russo-lithuanianwars1500-1503/media.mp3",27620819,1046,"2017-12-29T16:00:00Z","0c53fa4b-8209-473e-8530-e6992df234b5","42.1 Portuguese Voyages of Discovery","421-portuguese-voyages-of-discovery","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/42.1portuguesevoyagesofdiscovery/media.mp3",40531996,1584,"2018-01-26T16:00:00Z","cd1d611f-61db-452a-841f-a53e36ad4888","42.2 Portuguese Discovery of India","422-portuguese-discovery-of-india","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/42.2portuguesediscoveryofindia/media.mp3",42136968,1651,"2018-02-02T16:00:00Z","7275c2a1-856b-4cc2-82e6-a89f7a45f066","42.3 Portuguese Conquests in India","423-portuguese-conquests-in-india","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/42.3portugueseconquestsinindia/media.mp3",31294637,1199,"2018-02-09T17:00:00Z","44d450e2-fe21-4ae1-88f2-f2da9fcd96c9","42.4 Battle of Diu 1509","424-battle-of-diu-1509","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/42.4battleofdiu1509/media.mp3",42457967,1664,"2018-02-16T17:00:00Z","6eeb1690-c8ef-42c7-b669-b104ccb65b33","43.1 Battle of Mohacs 1526 Background","431-battle-of-mohacs-1526-background","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/43.1battleofmohacs1526background/media.mp3",36893870,1432,"2018-03-30T16:00:00Z","fdc4a020-792c-42c4-9390-9631110252ac","43.2 Battle of Mohacs 1526","432-battle-of-mohacs-1526","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/43.2battleofmohacs1526/media.mp3",42873612,1681,"2018-04-06T16:00:00Z","81e6ffa9-b28d-4d7f-b21f-0fc2ca98d5ba","44.1 Muscovy and her Asiatic neighbours 1400s-early 1500s","441-muscovy-and-her-asiatic-neighbours-1400s-early-1500s","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/44.1muscovyandherasiaticneighbours1400s-early1500s/media.mp3",46096077,1816,"2018-05-11T17:10:34Z","6ad06b03-e481-48ce-b95d-7af434648184","44.2 Ivan the Terrible - Early Years","442-ivan-the-terrible-early-years","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/44.2ivantheterrible-earlyyears/media.mp3",33368593,1285,"2018-05-18T15:00:00Z","cbbe9161-4961-4f20-a852-22ed15132c52","44.3 Siege of Kazan 1552","443-siege-of-kazan-1552","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/44.3siegeofkazan1552/media.mp3",24589570,919,"2018-05-25T15:00:00Z","7bf88b12-9a6c-4211-bba4-0b1c29efb93d","Podcast Update, 11 June 2018","podcast-update-11-june-2018","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/podcastupdate-11june2018/media.mp3",7255966,197,"2018-06-11T17:30:31Z","aa5e88cd-6547-49d5-937c-0d4cf72500bf","45.1 Conflict in the Mediterranean","451-conflict-in-the-mediterranean","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/45.1conflictinthemediterranean/media.mp3",36858135,1431,"2018-11-23T17:40:00Z","4fa35ec7-d483-4d65-983e-ad11ec91b5d9","45.2 Charles V and Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent","452-charles-v-and-sultan-suleiman-the-magnificent","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/45.2charlesvandsultansuleimanthemagnificent/media.mp3",32221922,1237,"2018-11-30T17:30:00Z","cf3c76f2-636a-4215-b980-556424377c48","45.3 Siege of Malta","453-siege-of-malta","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/45.3siegeofmalta/media.mp3",31223209,1196,"2018-12-14T17:30:00Z","14aab4c0-2198-49c3-883a-b1776d4ead1b","45.4 Ottoman Invasion of Cyprus","454-ottoman-invasion-of-cyprus","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/45.4ottomaninvasionofcyprus/media.mp3",28405746,"2018-12-21T17:25:00Z","8cd7b136-43f6-4b70-8c53-d9d4a2ddbfab","45.5 Battle of Lepanto 1571","455-battle-of-lepanto-1571","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/45.5battleoflepanto1571/media.mp3",35146644,"2019-01-04T17:30:00Z","0094ca86-7123-4228-a627-4d09a51bb19e","46.1 Battle of Ermes 1560, Fall of the Livonian Order","461-battle-of-ermes-1560-fall-of-the-livonian-order","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/46.1battleofermes1560-fallofthelivonianorder/media.mp3",39818539,1554,"2019-02-01T17:30:00Z","98258cdf-e035-41d5-b972-0a9a861a6722","46.2 History of Medieval Scandinavia and Hanseatic League","462-history-of-medieval-scandinavia-and-hanseatic-league","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/46.2historyofmedievalscandinaviaandhanseaticleague/media.mp3",36929606,1434,"2019-02-08T17:15:00Z","87b75f9a-cdad-4576-97e9-bb6cb0df1610","46.3 Ivan the Terrible and the Oprichnina","463-ivan-the-terrible-and-the-oprichnina","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/46.3ivantheterribleandtheoprichnina/media.mp3",44561958,1752,"2019-02-15T17:15:00Z","c4f47a8a-e275-4c9a-b9e3-3b6f34c13c5d","46.4 Livonian Wars 1558-1583","464-livonian-wars-1558-1583","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/46.4livonianwars1558-1583/media.mp3",38748982,1509,"2019-02-22T17:15:00Z","da669846-56e5-46d9-8425-1f445775c5b4","47.1 Martin Luther, the Reformation and the Printing Press","471-martin-luther-the-reformation-and-the-printing-press","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/47.1martinluther-thereformationandtheprintingpress/media.mp3",36394827,1411,"2019-03-29T17:00:00Z","7ae9360d-b510-44b8-a538-0785d231d4bb","47.2 French Wars of Religion - Background","472-french-wars-of-religion-background","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/47.2frenchwarsofreligion-background/media.mp3",42956995,1685,"2019-04-04T16:00:00Z","cb88703c-328f-4ac7-82a5-88375cad6356","47.3 St Bartholomew's Day Massacre","473-st-bartholomews-day-massacre","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/47.3stbartholomewsdaymassacre/media.mp3",26551261,1001,"2019-04-12T16:00:00Z","cd7c6761-0d50-4eb7-88c4-7220e4ca4c79","47.4 French Wars of Religion - Conclusion","474-french-wars-of-religion-conclusion","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/47.4frenchwarsofreligion-conclusion/media.mp3",37535855,"2019-04-19T16:00:00Z","ea8c1bd4-10fe-47eb-92f4-65ba9d8f923f","48.1 Interview with Jacob F. Field","481-interview-with-jacob-f-field","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/48.1interviewwithjacobf.field/media.mp3",52551649,2085,"2019-04-26T16:00:00Z","1bbb4e10-7302-401d-b7c0-d1bf3ac511a6","49.1 The Reign of Mary of England and Philip Habsburg","491-the-reign-of-mary-of-england-and-philip-habsburg","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/49.1thereignofmaryofenglandandphiliphabsburg/media.mp3",42029753,1646,"2019-06-28T16:50:00Z","2374fb8d-88f2-44cc-9860-f2aef1cb68c5","49.2 The Dutch Revolt Begins","492-the-dutch-revolt-begins","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/49.2thedutchrevoltbegins/media.mp3",29404813,1120,"2019-07-05T16:00:00Z","fe5113c8-19e8-48fa-b7e0-fd7ed902d906","49.3 Spain Fights Back against the Dutch Rebels","493-spain-fights-back-against-the-dutch-rebels","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/49.3spainfightsbackagainstthedutchrebels/media.mp3",32542915,1251,"2019-07-19T16:00:00Z","4b67a8c9-9bea-45c3-a0db-06c93f02201a","49.4 The Spanish Armada 1588","494-the-spanish-armada-1588","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/49.4thespanisharmada1588/media.mp3",48521077,1917,"2019-08-02T16:00:00Z","2b97660c-d7b3-4394-8555-621724556bb5","49.5 Anglo-Spanish War 1585-1604","495-anglo-spanish-war-1585-1604","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/49.5anglo-spanishwar1585-1604/media.mp3",46559385,1835,"2019-08-09T16:00:00Z","628879dc-bb42-40fd-879b-2722f90d92c8","50.1 The Cossacks","501-the-cossacks","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/50.1thecossacks/media.mp3",32650121,1255,"2020-02-07T17:00:00Z","d5f59182-ae3e-4015-b56c-535fcee795d2","50.2 Ottoman Empire - Beginning of the Decline","502-ottoman-empire-beginning-of-the-decline","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/50.2ottomanempire-beginningofthedecline/media.mp3",43207144,1695,"2020-02-14T17:00:00Z","04c7c2a7-e478-466b-b44b-a470181be40a","50.3 Build-up to the Battle of Khotyn 1621","503-build-up-to-the-battle-of-khotyn-1621","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/50.3build-uptothebattleofkhotyn1621/media.mp3",34718392,1341,"2020-02-21T17:00:00Z","6f692d25-c430-4d30-9f0b-6b16af9a8cc5","50.4 Battle of Khotyn 1621","504-battle-of-khotyn-1621","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/50.4battleofkhotyn1621/media.mp3",35966628,"2020-02-29T17:00:00Z","cdcd3206-aa50-4eca-b6fa-4e94dce4e4c8","51.1 Thirty Years War 1618-48, Background","511-thirty-years-war-1618-48-background","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/51.1thirtyyearswar1618-48-background/media.mp3",48307178,1908,"2020-05-29T16:00:00Z","2d1a6844-e6b9-4d26-a084-dde01d270f20","51.2 The Bohemian Revolt, Defenestration of Prague 1618","512-the-bohemian-revolt-defenestration-of-prague-1618","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/51.2thebohemianrevolt-defenestrationofprague1618/media.mp3",45427761,1788,"2020-06-05T16:00:00Z","a84d6292-6a5d-454e-a234-d24d8c9b0b32","51.3 Invasion of Christian IV of Denmark","513-invasion-of-christian-iv-of-denmark","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/51.3invasionofchristianivofdenmark/media.mp3",45022758,"2020-06-12T16:10:00Z","744916d7-ee2a-4896-ba5b-1aa0a8a88de0","51.4 Early Wars of Gustavus Adolphus","514-early-wars-of-gustavus-adolphus","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/51.4swedishwarsofgustavusadolphus/media.mp3",52107387,2040,"2020-06-19T16:00:00Z","6bc7376c-c2b3-4ead-9d18-75a7a1f16feb","51.5 Battle of Lutzen 1632","515-battle-of-lutzen-1632","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/51.5battleoflutzen1632/media.mp3",42743209,1676,"2020-07-03T16:00:00Z","999c8fbb-a12a-48ad-8ad8-d0214f5f94da","51.6 The French Enter the Thirty Years War","516-the-french-enter-the-thirty-years-war","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/51.6thefrenchenterthethirtyyearswar/media.mp3",32114716,1233,"2020-07-10T16:00:00Z","4926a14e-58dc-48e3-ba46-26f1ef36cc1e","51.7 Peace of Westphalia","517-peace-of-westphalia","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/51.7peaceofwestphalia/media.mp3",59354683,2114,"2020-07-17T16:00:00Z","1863884b-abec-4438-8db5-401292728feb","52.1 King James I of England (VI of Scotland)","521-king-james-i-of-england-vi-of-scotland","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/52.1kingjamesiofengland-viofscotland-/media.mp3",33118955,1291,"2020-08-14T16:00:00Z","00fd0ce0-5de9-45ea-a727-767dc83406c8","52.2 Build-up the English Civil War","522-build-up-the-english-civil-war","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/52.2build-uptheenglishcivilwar/media.mp3",42638827,1744,"2020-08-21T16:00:00Z","6bc6f72e-b0bf-40e2-9143-cea23518628c","52.3 The English Civil War","523-the-english-civil-war","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/52.3theenglishcivilwar/media.mp3",43894158,1790,"2020-08-28T16:00:00Z","c0ebbc91-3e50-4eaa-8c9c-7aa62276937a","53.1 Khmelnitsky Cossack Rebellion 1648","531-khmelnitsky-cossack-rebellion-1648","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/53.1khmelnitskycossackrebellion1648/media.mp3",33975019,1407,"2020-09-25T16:00:00Z","acf238e1-679e-485f-a9c7-da834c5a8077","53.2 The Swedish Deluge, Poland 1655","532-the-swedish-deluge-poland-1655","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/53.2theswedishdeluge-poland1655/media.mp3",40241803,1396,"2020-10-02T16:00:00Z","492a8d68-3ce5-4a4d-a8bf-c2a9d391dd5e","53.3 The Ruin and the Deluge","533-the-ruin-and-the-deluge","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/53.3theruinandthedeluge/media.mp3",33516558,1365,"2020-10-09T16:00:00Z","17b82c64-5b1d-4b04-806c-f14b3263c1ed","54.1 End of the English Civil War","541-end-of-the-english-civil-war","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/54.12endoftheenglishcivilwar/media.mp3",41912117,"2020-11-13T17:00:00Z","e368107d-d8c3-4b04-914e-5a51a00f5a9e","54.2 The First Anglo Dutch War 1652-54","542-the-first-anglo-dutch-war-1652-54","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/54.2thefirstanglodutchwar1652-54/media.mp3",52899611,2124,"2020-11-20T17:00:00Z","fb52d299-4f1b-4f86-9a39-8539bc49f045","54.3 Death of Oliver Cromwell and the Restoration","543-death-of-oliver-cromwell-and-the-restoration","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/54.3deathofolivercromwellandtherestoration/media.mp3",35767359,"2020-11-27T17:00:00Z","d886c591-a2fd-42e6-95aa-b417ec4aff29","54.4 Anglo Dutch Wars of 17th Century","544-anglo-dutch-wars-of-17th-century","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/54.4anglodutchwarsof17thcentury/media.mp3",49095102,1976,"2020-12-04T17:00:00Z","e86ffe98-2f7e-4bfb-9b80-9271876fcb43","55.1 Emperor Leopold I and the History of Austria","551-emperor-leopold-i-and-the-history-of-austria","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/55.1emperorleopoldiandthehistoryofaustria/media.mp3",43525037,1631,"2020-12-25T07:00:00Z","07a9e636-ef50-4032-86a5-8e07931dd24a","55.2 Build-up to Siege of Vienna 1683","552-build-up-to-siege-of-vienna-1683","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/55.2build-uptosiegeofvienna1683/media.mp3",39145493,1535,"2021-01-01T17:00:00Z","5b92d3c2-7681-4c63-8a87-34ce742d0716","55.3 Siege of Vienna 1683","553-siege-of-vienna-1683","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/55.3siegeofvienna1683/media.mp3",41031539,1661,"2021-01-08T17:00:00Z","f11d6754-bd33-4a03-9735-8122a6851e9b","56.1 Glorious Revolution 1688","561-glorious-revolution-1688","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/56.1gloriousrevolution1688/media.mp3",47056945,1941,"2021-02-05T17:00:00Z","fd1c5ffa-0298-46e8-a186-bc7e81060b1f","57.1 King William III and Irish Catholic Resistance 1688-91","571-king-william-iii-and-irish-catholic-resistance-1688-91","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/57.1kingwilliamiiiandirishcatholicresistance1688-91/media.mp3",34966029,1448,"2021-02-26T17:00:00Z","0c9ff225-6e7a-4149-a704-7e1214c3ba32","57.2 Battles of the Boyne and Aughrim 1690","572-battles-of-the-boyne-and-aughrim-1690","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/57.2battlesoftheboyneandaughrim1690/media.mp3",37112855,1541,"2021-03-05T17:00:00Z","586b370b-eabd-4c3c-838b-7c263bc8fdd2","58.1 Early Wars of Louis XIV","581-early-wars-of-louis-xiv","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/58.1earlywarsoflouisxiv/media.mp3",38553713,1532,"2021-03-26T17:00:00Z","d2944040-1eae-4eb8-af4b-149a3399f772","58.2 Nine Years War 1688-97","582-nine-years-war-1688-97","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/58.2nineyearswar1688-97/media.mp3",38173080,1486,"2021-04-02T16:00:00Z","8513e200-eb77-4415-89eb-51afa979a647","59.1 War of Spanish Succession 1701-1715 Begins","591-war-of-spanish-succession-1701-1715-begins","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/59.1warofspanishsuccession1701-1715begins/media.mp3",29905011,1218,"2021-04-30T16:00:00Z","f7ec228e-aac0-4cf4-a3b5-d2c31eb0801d","59.2 The Battle of Blenheim 1704","592-the-battle-of-blenheim-1704","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/59.2thebattleofblenheim1704/media.mp3",31381978,1301,"2021-05-07T16:00:00Z","33da5cef-21cf-411b-b45f-aba5d829f01f","59.3 Battles of Ramillies and Oudenaarde","593-battles-of-ramillies-and-oudenaarde","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/battlesoframilliesandoudenaarde/media.mp3",30256298,1258,"2021-05-14T16:00:00Z","1da8df47-2af0-447e-96c5-2a8ea8a78d81","59.4 Conclusion of the War of Spanish Succession","594-conclusion-of-the-war-of-spanish-succession","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/59.4conclusionofthewarofspanishsuccession/media.mp3",32397346,1305,"2021-05-21T16:00:00Z","96aa67f2-b3d4-4137-845c-16447ca9ec34","60.1 17th Century Russian Expansion","601-17th-century-russian-expansion","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/60.117thcenturyrussianexpansion/media.mp3",39649599,1613,"2021-06-11T16:00:34Z","1df88ff6-a760-4ae0-8145-a61546b76456","60.2 Charles XII of Sweden, Great Northern War","602-charles-xii-of-sweden-great-northern-war","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/60.2charlesxiiofsweden-greatnorthernwar/media.mp3",37091941,"2021-06-18T16:00:00Z","b5c06c48-c2d6-485d-a9df-e5d1e4842a00","60.3 Charles XII, Peter the Great and Ivan Mazepa","603-charles-xii-peter-the-great-and-ivan-mazepa","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/60.3charlesxii-peterthegreatandivanmazepa/media.mp3",27419599,1111,"2021-06-25T16:00:00Z","93ce6dc6-1d54-4eba-b7c0-dd0a8db5513d","60.4 Battle of Poltava and Great Northern War","604-battle-of-poltava-and-great-northern-war","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/60.4battleofpoltavaandgreatnorthernwar/media.mp3",35542894,1454,"2021-07-02T16:00:00Z","3b7280af-cdc0-4b7d-98ef-4de7f2802fbd","61.1 The Rise of Prussia","611-the-rise-of-prussia","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/61.1theriseofprussia/media.mp3",34967409,"2021-08-06T16:00:00Z","dff31d5d-2881-40fe-97b6-e6fa1d0e1417","61.2 War of Polish Succession 1733–35","612-war-of-polish-succession-173335","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/61.2warofpolishsuccession1733-35/media.mp3",44426061,1847,"2021-08-13T16:00:00Z","49de27d7-96ef-4ba0-9a92-dbea71ac6dea","61.3 War of Austrian Succession 1740-48","613-war-of-austrian-succession-1740-48","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/61.3warofaustriansuccession1740-48/media.mp3",41061832,1688,"2021-08-20T16:00:00Z","bfe596b7-16ed-42ad-9a78-8be26f02db08","61.4 War of Austrian Succession Concludes","614-war-of-austrian-succession-concludes","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/61.4warofaustriansuccessionconcludes/media.mp3",41095649,1619,"2021-08-27T16:00:00Z","0f5e02b1-ec12-4aa8-9a17-185fea4ac9f3","62.1 Seven Years War 1756-63, Part 1","621-seven-years-war-1756-63-part-1","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/62.1sevenyearswar1756-63-part1/media.mp3",32351590,1275,"2021-09-17T16:00:00Z","6d7efd48-065d-4531-b87f-787bfd75c40d","62.2. Seven Years War 1756-1763, Part 2","622-seven-years-war-1756-1763-part-2","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/62.2.sevenyearswar1756-1763-part2/media.mp3",37952454,1563,"2021-09-24T16:00:00Z","0fa0f860-4e60-4f4e-aa57-9159b0147c5a","63.1 Russo-Turkish War 1768-74","631-russo-turkish-war-1768-74","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/63.2annexationofcrimea-andcatherinethegreat/media.mp3",28033963,1035,"2021-10-29T16:00:00Z","13cf3f6f-e6c8-41ee-8e73-4a76bae76660","63.2 Annexation of Crimea and Catherine the Great","632-annexation-of-crimea-and-catherine-the-great","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/63.2annexationofcrimeaandcatherinethegreat/media.mp3",39273831,1615,"2021-11-05T17:00:00Z","299a544e-311a-4bb6-9557-beff4ae8cabc","64.1 French Revolutionary Wars - Intro","641-french-revolutionary-wars-intro","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/64.1frenchrevolutionarywars-intro/media.mp3",32606829,"2021-12-24T17:00:00Z","c8152bdc-aa7a-4c67-a796-abb96ad50c2f","64.2 Russo-Turkish War 1788 and the Reforms of Joseph II","642-russo-turkish-war-1788-and-the-reforms-of-joseph-ii","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/64.2russo-turkishwar1788andthereformsofjosephii/media.mp3",46664460,1862,"2021-12-31T17:00:00Z","386bc646-bb48-4141-9053-188ec5056c1f","64.3 The French Revolution 1789","643-the-french-revolution-1789","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/64.3thefrenchrevolution1789/media.mp3",41792114,1679,"2022-01-07T17:00:00Z","5c8eee06-91e9-45d2-8018-dea944192634","64.4 French Revolutionary Wars, Battle of Valmy 1792 and the Reign of Terror","644-french-revolutionary-wars-battle-of-valmy-1792-and-the-reign-of-terror","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/64.4frenchrevolutionarywars-battleofvalmy1792andthereignofterror/media.mp3",29869191,1239,"2022-01-14T17:00:00Z","cf598672-12bb-455a-977d-6bcda4a79701","64.5 French Revolutionary Wars - Napoleon's Conquest of Italy","645-french-revolutionary-wars-napoleons-conquest-of-italy","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/64.5frenchrevolutionarywars-napoleonsconquestofitaly/media.mp3",41130440,1655,"2022-01-21T17:00:00Z","255d8d0c-e303-494d-b182-8a1d235b5a73","64.6 Battles of the Nile 1798 and Marengo 1800","646-battles-of-the-nile-1798-and-marengo-1800","https://sphinx.acast.com/ahistoryofeurope/64.6battlesofthenile1798andmarengo1800/media.mp3",31778273,"2022-01-28T17:00:00Z","9822f470-aea5-485f-a563-04b728845ae1","65.1 Napoleonic Wars - Intro","651-napoleonic-wars-intro","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/4bc94473-507f-403c-bc1b-6aa3b15ffaa7/media.mp3",36101606,1355,"2022-03-04T17:00:00Z","d3fd9242-f611-49f2-8bfd-5ca1add19633","65.2 Napoleon's Conquest of Central Europe, and the Peninsular War","652-napoleons-conquest-of-central-europe-and-the-peninsular-war","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/e1d52cbf-5cea-4f9f-b42d-e5ab4ee7c533/media.mp3",41277732,1639,"2022-03-11T17:19:38Z","6d1a4804-2637-47a8-bab8-147f73378430","65.3 Napoleon's Invasion of Russia 1812","653-napoleons-invasion-of-russia-1812","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/622b7f4f9cb0720012f90f37/media.mp3",40876665,1670,"2022-03-18T17:00:27Z","41b7ece2-d409-48cb-a429-3a874533f773","66.1 Congress of Vienna 1814, Post Napoleonic War Period","661-congress-of-vienna-1814-post-napoleonic-war-period","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/623901b1662cad00145cc107/media.mp3",34994364,1438,"2022-04-08T16:00:28Z","d5810320-aed5-4ada-ad01-e228356a2ede","66.2 French Revolution of July 1830, and Greek War of Independence","662-french-revolution-of-july-1830-and-greek-war-of-independence","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/623b0a5d7483db0013d2a5e4/media.mp3",41187303,"2022-04-15T16:00:00Z","7c28d0d3-bb1c-4655-8bc7-e0389b6c9d37","66.3 Revolutions of 1848","663-revolutions-of-1848","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/623b1f6942077f0012fbe578/media.mp3",38291016,1567,"2022-04-22T17:21:09Z","b256dbb7-f577-4a8e-99db-2b6bae9c88f9","66.4 Revolution of 1848 - Conclusion","664-revolution-of-1848-conclusion","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/623b2e34170ebb0012d42316/media.mp3",68305671,"2022-04-29T17:19:21Z","ca215d38-4bb4-4498-84c7-3fe05a839c9f","67.1 Crimean War 1853 - Background","671-crimean-war-1853-background","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/627ae47f40ce640013d14484/media.mp3",38069043,1527,"2022-06-03T16:00:14Z","e8613767-4137-448f-a93d-90544796dd4e","67.2 Crimean War 1853 - Beginning","672-crimean-war-1853-beginning","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/628802c24e948e0012c6a401/media.mp3",36477471,"2022-06-10T16:00:43Z","1592c684-e71c-48fc-8b75-552c990f6146","67.3 Crimean War - Russia invades Moldavia and Wallachia","673-crimean-war-russia-invades-moldavia-and-wallachia","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/62a11e4d04cf6c001249fa65/media.mp3",36305887,1388,"2022-06-17T16:00:19Z","97d9ca28-707b-4ccc-ac92-58060999db26","67.4 Crimean War - Siege of Sevastopol","674-crimean-war-siege-of-sevastopol","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/62a3c6b96b9e5e00127f773e/media.mp3",40649501,1665,"2022-06-24T16:00:52Z","c46f4fc1-31ff-4e8e-a66f-a566ec19ab5f","68.1 War of Italian Unification - Background","681-war-of-italian-unification-background","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/62cd9f30a218a600120fe799/media.mp3",36583383,1483,"2022-07-22T16:00:00Z","0f2be3e5-46e2-4ab9-b4e8-64b83de04969","68.2 War of Italian Unification","682-war-of-italian-unification","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/62d42dd71ba3f1001272f32b/media.mp3",50697141,2033,"2022-07-29T16:00:40Z","84096c95-eaba-4461-8a66-6dadd8ce4b10","69.1 Schleswig War of 1864 - Background","691-schleswig-war-of-1864-background","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/62f8cb3b300e0800122617a9/media.mp3",33268435,1383,"2022-08-19T16:00:09Z","bd31744f-c601-4295-ae9a-87c64d89b90c","69.2 Schleswig War of 1864","692-schleswig-war-of-1864","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/62f8d51b8cf2d800126fca29/media.mp3",35402098,"2022-08-26T16:00:26Z","089a82c0-e1a9-43f4-9921-83dd71e4bd81","70.1 Battle of Königgrätz 1866 - Background","701-battle-of-königgrätz-1866-background","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/62f8db1eade2930012906e81/media.mp3",31084114,1257,"2022-09-23T16:00:35Z","b755f27b-fdb8-4c3d-b67e-0f97e2000d5b","70.2 Battle of Königgrätz 1866","702-battle-of-königgrätz-1866","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/632e20f086cc7d001154254d/media.mp3",51777281,1989,"2022-09-30T16:00:10Z","21333728-7e75-4cdd-8b67-874b9da87067","71.1 Franco-Prussian War 1870-71 - Background","711-franco-prussian-war-1870-71-background","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/6352ab3277463f001162c0cf/media.mp3",34509372,"2022-10-28T16:00:43Z","0cb45625-2460-45a4-b532-35b7a88fecd2","71.2 Franco-Prussian War 1870-71","712-franco-prussian-war-1870-71","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/63552cc795f6ed00128085fc/media.mp3",39525447,1636,"2022-11-04T17:00:11Z","60dfec9c-e893-4b86-8054-3be864147f8b","72.1 Philippa Gregory Interview","721-philippa-gregory-interview","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/63668a34a8f89a0011dbf7c7/media.mp3",26944624,1089,"2022-11-11T17:00:55Z","e51231b3-670b-42d8-b4cb-259fc265b44d","73.1 Russo-Turkish War 1877-78 - Background","731-russo-turkish-war-1877-78-background","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/63669bbc6dffc00011715ab6/media.mp3",34939829,"2022-12-02T17:00:27Z","ca96a456-16ae-4bfc-8243-2a5e95f8832c","73.2 Russo-Turkish War 1877-78","732-russo-turkish-war-1877-78","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/63669f02825b41001210b9c0/media.mp3",21833772,906,"2022-12-09T17:00:51Z","e8bd7154-32f5-4adb-a2b8-f222115ab851","73.3 Russo-Turkish War 1877-78","733-russo-turkish-war-1877-78","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/6366a18b20b76a0011c9c9d2/media.mp3",35001246,1349,"2022-12-16T17:00:03Z","35651858-460c-4739-bcac-7764dc85afe5","74.1 First World War - Introduction, and Treaty Of Berlin 1878","741-first-world-war-introduction-and-treaty-of-berlin-1878","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/63b1a9fab04df5001034f102/media.mp3",30493886,1236,"2023-02-03T13:52:53Z","8dc950d3-1959-4214-bc81-beadeae9537d","74.2 The Russo-Japanese War and Revolution of 1905","742-the-russo-japanese-war-and-revolution-of-1905","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/63b1bb6fb04df5001037d493/media.mp3",35725511,1465,"2023-02-10T17:00:07Z","4c8a689a-926d-4c81-9ea9-583034dd7bab","74.3 The Red Sultan and the Young Turks Revolution","743-the-red-sultan-and-the-young-turks-revolution","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/63b1fd4440874500111ac17a/media.mp3",34307086,1426,"2023-02-17T17:00:13Z","ec72766d-91d7-46d5-9983-0deec48e1427","74.4 The Annexation of Bosnia 1908","744-the-annexation-of-bosnia-1908","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/63e827af71657d00113964d0/media.mp3",39908393,1414,"2023-02-24T17:00:00Z","c0d49e86-54c5-417d-a6f8-5efa625d7de3","74.5 Battle of Adowa 1896, Italian Invasion of Ethiopia","745-battle-of-adowa-1896-italian-invasion-of-ethiopia","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/63fbe8044627310011b85ebd/media.mp3",27286053,1114,"2023-03-10T17:00:00Z","954f19bf-0b36-4cdb-a5af-92666aee79d0","74.6 Italian Invasion of Libya 1911-12","746-italian-invasion-of-libya-1911-12","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/64027e2a7dc80000113791f7/media.mp3",30535190,1212,"2023-03-17T17:00:14Z","a84265d6-c4dc-4065-a516-d78cb5bb0783","74.7 The Balkan Wars 1912-13","747-the-balkan-wars-1912-13","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/6420bea8c3bc870011e64323/media.mp3",41183567,1701,"2023-04-07T16:00:50Z","3621477a-28d8-4255-a76e-2b64a7702cd5","74.8 Countdown to Catastrophe (First World War)","748-countdown-to-catastrophe-first-world-war","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/6421816d2977630010e3ab43/media.mp3",38640473,1578,"2023-04-14T16:00:30Z","5099677c-4152-47dd-9884-6ad234cda52c","74.9 Europe Goes to War 1914","749-europe-goes-to-war-1914","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/6422d2c0c4def900114a76d9/media.mp3",29217225,1160,"2023-04-28T16:00:47Z","28876dde-c4d0-46e4-b09b-9eafbc778bf2","74.10 The Western Front 1914","7410-the-western-front-1914","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/64230087825936001015090a/media.mp3",25827249,1062,"2023-05-12T16:00:07Z","4e08b24c-389e-4444-9258-09b8b9a8c171","74.11 The Eastern Front 1914","7411-the-eastern-front-1914","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/644ed59d0095f90011d60a7c/media.mp3",37295079,1550,"2023-05-26T16:00:48Z","d10b81e2-eedd-44bd-af69-2c9ad2376962","74.12 Turkey and Italy Enter the War, 1915","7412-turkey-and-italy-enter-the-war-1915","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/64668cf49dae32001117ebfd/media.mp3",29171401,1206,"2023-06-02T16:00:42Z","a1c0f5df-46c8-4d07-9dc5-5bbebeb88f2c","74.13 Eastern and Western Fronts 1915","7413-eastern-and-western-fronts-1915","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/6466a1cf0225590011787881/media.mp3",31788163,1309,"2023-06-16T16:00:28Z","a6c18880-1d31-49b1-a751-95df3f3dd845","74.14 Battles of Verdun and The Somme 1916","7414-battles-of-verdun-and-the-somme-1916","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/6468d2e62c59a500110137cb/media.mp3",38567434,1599,"2023-06-30T16:00:03Z","b3b0c09f-0ba7-4d1c-9d60-37f761a9c869","74.15 The Russian Revolution 1917","7415-the-russian-revolution-1917","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/6468db965f8b220011c4059c/media.mp3",31654629,"2023-07-14T16:00:00Z","b829c1d7-01f3-4ff7-8670-485d8bd4cc5f","74.16 War of Attrition on the Western Front 1917","7416-war-of-attrition-on-the-western-front-1917","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/646a8d933ea3890011f81759/media.mp3",35302427,1440,"2023-07-28T16:00:46Z","152ff287-fa60-49dc-bcf1-d19414b4bee0","74.17 The Final Gamble, 1918","7417-the-final-gamble-1918","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/64e8e021f8a6d8001156708d/media.mp3",29847763,1240,"2023-09-08T16:00:00Z","303f664a-20bb-4018-8d43-a6f9d0a2da8a","74.18 Endgame, 1918","7418-endgame-1918","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/64e9121d41e6ea00110bcc19/media.mp3",31753002,"2023-09-29T16:00:46Z","a4d38da4-73e6-44b3-af2a-bba97a9616b9","74.19 Treaty of Versailles","7419-treaty-of-versailles","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/6519de6f7ded3e0011c6322e/media.mp3",30541354,1232,"2023-10-20T16:00:56Z","afc07e81-334d-4eb6-87da-8842f9bf1dd3","75.1 Interview with Stuart E Eizenstat","751-interview-with-stuart-e-eizenstat","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/6656523e194799001245b9f0/media.mp3",55459920,2276,"2024-05-29T12:00:32Z","15b2b831-1ca7-4171-b497-452a41b756d7","Announcement - The Interwar Years","announcement-the-interwar-years","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/683e1fea2780b226c7c136f8/media.mp3",2823440,117,"2025-06-04T16:00:00Z","1ab7e79b-38df-4861-b3b8-6841621bde3f","76.1 The Baltic Sea, Early History and Wendish Crusade","761-the-baltic-sea-early-history-and-wendish-crusade","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/683f638da113cf02fa537642/media.mp3",40409086,1514,"2025-06-06T16:00:00Z","5a1fd616-3a06-47f6-9053-cedbd5a999ea","76.2 Teutonic Knights - Origins & First Campaigns","762-teutonic-knights-origins-first-campaigns","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/684c9b9bb903c43b04f4d908/media.mp3",31498366,1312,"2025-06-13T22:00:00Z","f911ed4f-ffbc-4f10-9f56-96f54660f6f3","76.3 Conquest of Livonia 1185-1238","763-conquest-of-livonia-1185-1238","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/685586b8412e0f0fbfdb08ef/media.mp3",43327088,1673,"2025-06-20T18:00:00Z","91e22609-5884-4f1b-8774-deacece97b10","76.4 Novgorod, Alexander Nevsky","764-novgorod-alexander-nevsky","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/685dc9510904b52e46f5b371/media.mp3",27687954,1151,"2025-06-27T16:00:00Z","88f0facb-b28d-4414-980b-d83aa89b70e4","76.5 Battle of Lake Peipus 1242, Teutonic Knights vs Alexander Nevsky of Novgorod","765-battle-of-lake-peipus-1242-teutonic-knights-vs-alexander-nevsky-of-novgorod","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/68699dbfa5162e9423bbf03b/media.mp3",48733518,2028,"2025-07-05T21:52:00Z","5458ce7a-ce12-4c52-a982-43ad631b6931","77.1 October Revolution 1917","771-october-revolution-1917","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/6875820a610560d3ef4ef164/media.mp3",34943211,"2025-07-18T16:00:00Z","1a19bbfc-e139-4c20-afe8-52378b447181","77.2 Russian Civil War, Beginning","772-russian-civil-war-beginning","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/688297e8e0a86cc3abca9af5/media.mp3",35871416,1478,"2025-07-25T16:00:00Z","d14bce30-4853-402a-a2d6-60deb1f8e2e8","77.3 Russian Civil War Part 3","773-russian-civil-war-part-3","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/688d359b0bb12601f0ff6fde/media.mp3",40824233,1441,"2025-08-01T21:48:00Z","47c181f9-de60-436a-bb6e-c5330d8fa220","77.4 Russian Civil War, Conclusion","774-russian-civil-war-conclusion","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/6895e2cb7f93fda8b2381212/media.mp3",45284061,1845,"2025-08-08T16:00:00Z","a187595b-78a0-4f38-9645-a286c59525ff","78.1 Polish-Soviet War 1919-1921 (Intro)","781-polish-soviet-war-1919-1921-intro","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/68b0c5207620a68ee6ce5b94/media.mp3",41650971,"2025-08-29T16:00:00Z","97353dba-4509-4ca5-bbba-39e9189afdf3","78.2 Polish-Soviet War - Part 2","782-polish-soviet-war-part-2","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/68ba125a4629f1c6be6a4be3/media.mp3",34952433,"2025-09-05T16:00:00Z","399689dd-5074-4588-942d-248de0a97cee","78.3 Polish-Soviet War - Conclusion","783-polish-soviet-war-conclusion","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/68bd5abca4a9a4d94506d5e4/media.mp3",39914247,1649,"2025-09-12T16:00:00Z","79.1 Ottoman Empire, World War 1, Battle for Gaza","791-ottoman-empire-world-war-1-battle-for-gaza","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/68e195e75f95c3d419eaccfb/media.mp3",31343215,"2025-10-10T16:00:00Z","ab11d3db-fa31-456c-aa98-e9149372780e","79.2 World War 1 in the Caucasus and Greece","792-world-war-1-in-the-caucasus-and-greece","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/68f2bc4f80f266774023862d/media.mp3",47079147,1960,"2025-10-17T22:03:00Z","bd1bf854-697b-4925-a636-87fd4b5be89a","79.3 Turkish National Struggle 1919-1922","793-turkish-national-struggle-1919-1922","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/68fc0a8418bcdad2ab5c99c6/media.mp3",45858092,1851,"2025-10-25T06:30:00Z","41bc5ed3-a1dc-4459-9e3f-91ed3dc232a1","79.4 Birth of Turkey 1922","794-birth-of-turkey-1922","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/6903f934bb560dc306b35fc5/media.mp3",37390067,"2025-10-31T17:00:00Z","6e4f30b1-b241-4aa0-9baf-00ec99bd9490","80.1 Europe After World War One","801-europe-after-world-war-one","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/6956fb245f9b0b61aa2e9720/media.mp3",40492007,"2026-01-02T17:00:00Z","d3d15c7e-691d-4b64-b82a-825be641243f","81.1 War of Irish Independence - Background","811-war-of-irish-independence-background","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/697bd02165c54ec91965cb5f/media.mp3",31176323,1209,"2026-01-30T17:00:00Z","31c0dfd9-e1eb-4dc2-a782-43ad0ac95a79","81.2 Irish War of Independence","812-irish-war-of-independence","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/697fda7a99b92e31b17db887/media.mp3",41586437,1716,"2026-02-06T17:00:00Z","9a3ab81d-b3be-4bce-ae84-529c5a47b37c","81.3 The Irish Civil War","813-the-irish-civil-war","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/698670e25ad8bc4f7cb33788/media.mp3",36277382,1506,"2026-02-13T17:00:00Z","a415c94b-c802-4900-9a92-49dee3993269","82.1 Rise of Fascism in Italy, Mussolini's March on Rome","821-rise-of-fascism-in-italy-mussolinis-march-on-rome","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/69b1a2efbba705d7aa2a3456/media.mp3",37607020,1539,"2026-03-11T17:14:23Z","52c86dfd-d9d0-4b5d-a4fa-6703a26dd97a","82.2 Fascism in Italy in 1920s","822-fascism-in-italy-in-1920s","https://sphinx.acast.com/p/acast/s/ahistoryofeurope/e/69b6b89c63444515f96c16ca/media.mp3",39168231,1628,"2026-03-20T17:00:00Z","theme","baseURL","https://pocketcasts.com","locale","en","region","global"]

79.1 Ottoman Empire, World War 1, Battle for Gaza

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Never lose your place, on any device